农村旅馆业劳动效率评价的ADEA方法

IF 2 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM

Tourism Pub Date : 2022-12-09 DOI:10.37741/t.70.4.5

Francisca J. Sánchez-Sánchez, Ana M. Sánchez-Sánchez, N. Pulido, D. V. Borrero

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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文结合西班牙各省劳动力和基础设施的特点，对乡村酒店业的劳动效率进行了分析。方法学程序包括对西班牙52个省的分析。作为分析，使用了数据包络分析（DEA）和多变量分析。尽管乡村旅游在西班牙度假文化中得到了巩固，但劳动效率对西班牙各省的影响是不均衡的。业绩取决于地理区域；因此，劳动效率只在阿斯图里亚斯和巴利阿里群岛实现，那里的乡村旅游对就业有着强烈而积极的影响。假期期间的可变停留时间对上述省份的劳动效率具有重要影响。可以观察到，由于保护地面积与该省劳动效率之间的直接关系，位于具有魅力和特殊环境保护的地方的酒店直接有助于该地区的劳动效率。成立了几个具有各种不同特征的省级小组，这证实了该部门的劳动效率水平尚未达到最大化。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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A DEA Approach for Evaluating the Labor Efficiency in the Rural Hotel Industry

In this paper, labor efficiency in the rural hotel industry is analyzed while considering the characteristics regarding labor and infrastructure of the various Spanish provinces. The methodological procedure consisted of the analysis of 52 Spanish provinces. As analysis, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Multivariate Analysis have been used. Although rural tourism is consolidated in the Spanish holiday culture, the effect of labor efficiency on Spanish provinces is uneven. Performance depends on the geographical area; thus, labor efficiency is only achieved in Asturias and Balearic Islands, where rural tourism has a strong and positive impact on employment. The variable length of stay of the holiday period carries important weight for labor efficiency to be reached in said provinces. It can be observed that hotels located in places with charm and with special environmental protection contribute directly to the labor efficiency of the area due to the direct relationship between the area of protected land and the labor efficiency of the province. Several provincial groups are established with a variety of different characteristics, which confirms that the level of labor efficiency in the sector has yet to be maximized.

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来源期刊

Tourism HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-

CiteScore

3.10

自引率

17.60%

发文量

审稿时长

24 weeks

期刊介绍： Journal TOURISM is an international academic and professional quarterly which welcomes articles on various aspects of travel and tourism. Th e journal emphasises the broadness and interrelatedness of the tourism sector. Manuscripts submitted to the Journal can be processed quickly if they are prepared according to the following guidelines. Manuscripts will be returned to the author with a set of instructions if they are not submitted according to our style guide. No contribution will be accepted which has been published elsewhere, unless it is specifi cally invited or agreed by the Editor.