人类生态学和南部伊比利亚新石器时代:从考古植物学和考古动物学的方法

IF 1.5 1区 历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY
Daniel García-Rivero, Esteban García-Viñas, Guillem Pérez-Jordà, Ruth Taylor, Eloísa Bernáldez-Sánchez, L. Peña-Chocarro
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要考古学长期以来一直将自然科学的方法和总体科学框架的理论原则结合在一起。大多数考古学家都承认系统视角在研究人类行为进化中的重要性,强调个人和群体生活和互动的背景。本文对地中海最西部地区新石器时代人口的生存模式和动态进行了生态学研究。在方法上,它对人类定居点中记录的植物和动物分类群的结构和进化进行了系统的定量探索。从经验上讲,它始于该地区最完整、最相关的新石器时代考古序列之一Dehesilla洞穴,该洞穴提供了高分辨率地层学的数据集。然后将新的结果与伊比利亚半岛南部现有的古植物学和古动物学记录进行比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Human Ecology and the Southern Iberian Neolithic: An Approach from Archaeobotany and Archaeozoology
ABSTRACT Archaeology has long incorporated the methods of the natural sciences and the theoretical principles of the overarching scientific framework. Most archaeologists acknowledge the importance of a systemic perspective in the study of the evolution of human behavior, with emphasis on the contexts in which individuals and populations lived and interacted. This article develops an ecological approach to the subsistence patterns and dynamics of the Neolithic populations in the westernmost regions of the Mediterranean. Methodologically, it implements a systematic quantitative exploration of the structure and evolution of the botanical and zoological taxa documented in a human settlement. Empirically, it begins with one of the most complete and relevant Neolithic archaeological sequences in the region, Dehesilla Cave, which has provided a dataset from high-resolution stratigraphy. The new results are then compared with the available archaeobotanical and archaeozoological records throughout the south of the Iberian Peninsula.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
5.30%
发文量
29
期刊介绍: The Journal of Field Archaeology is an international, refereed journal serving the interests of archaeologists, anthropologists, historians, scientists, and others concerned with the recovery and interpretation of archaeological data. Its scope is worldwide and is not confined to any particular time period. Contributions in English are welcomed from all countries.
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