O. V. Larina, P. I. Kyriienko, O. V. Morozov, T. I. Obushenko, N. M. Tolstopalova, S. O. Soloviev
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Influence of Modification of Zn-Mg(Zr)Si Oxide Systems by Sodium and Potassium on their Catalytic Properties in the Process of Obtaining 1,3-Butadiene from Ethanol
The effect of alkali metal ions (Na+ or K+) on the acid–base and catalytic properties of Zn-Mg(Zr)Si oxide systems in the process of obtaining 1,3-butadiene from ethanol was studied. It was found that the modification of Zn-MgSi oxide systems promotes an increase in the 1,3-butadiene selectivity (at temperatures ≥670 K) by reducing the number of formation sites of by-products. In the composition of Zn-ZrSi oxide systems, alkali metal cation additives lead to a decrease in the ethene and diethyl ether selectivity due to a decrease in the content of strong acid sites that are active in the ethanol dehydration reaction.
期刊介绍:
Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry is a journal for the rapid publication of research communications and reviews on modern problems of physical chemistry such as:
a) physicochemical bases, principles, and methods for creation of novel processes, compounds, and materials;
b) physicochemical principles of chemical process control, influence of external physical forces on chemical reactions;
c) physical nanochemistry, nanostructures and nanomaterials, functional nanomaterials, size-dependent properties of materials.