优质小豆蔻(Elettaria cardamomum)基因型产量、品质及对小豆蔻花叶病毒抗性的评价

Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences

Journal of Plantation Crops Pub Date : 2017-09-21 DOI:10.19071/JPC.2017.V45.I2.3307

D. P. S. A. N. L. R. Senthil Kumar, S. J. A. C. B. M.N. Venugopal, M. Anandaraj

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引用次数: 2

摘要

对9个小豆蔻基因型（Elettaria cardamomum Maton）以及两个商业品种Green Gold和Appangala 1的产量和选择的园艺性状进行了评估。不同基因型在产量和其他性状方面存在显著差异。发现基因型IC 349651的产量最高（1048.2 kg ha-1），其次是IC 547167（987.1 kg ha-1）。基因型IC 547167（Appangala 2）在人工条件下对豆蔻花叶病毒具有中等抗性，并且富含与Appangala 1相当的α-。2014年，基因型IC 547167被推荐在田间条件下高产和抗豆蔻花叶病毒，并在卡纳塔克邦和喀拉拉邦邻近地区以Appangala 2的形式发布。品种Appangala2（IC547167）是通过Appangala1×NKE19的杂交选育而成。

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Evaluation of elite cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum) genotypes for yield, quality and resistance to Cardamom mosaic virus

Nine genotypes of cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum Maton) along with two commercial cultivars, Green Gold and Appangala 1 were evaluated for their yield and selected horticultural traits. There were significant differences amongst different genotypes with respect to yield and other traits. The genotype IC 349651 was found to be highest in yield (1048.2 kg ha-1) followed by IC 547167 (987.1 kg ha-1). The genotype IC 547167 (Appangala 2) was found to be moderately resistant to Cardamom mosaic virus under artificial conditions and rich in α terpinyl acetate content which was comparable to Appangala 1. In 2014, the genotype IC 547167 was recommended for high yield and resistance to Cardamom mosaic virus under field conditions and released as Appangala 2 for Karnataka and adjoining areas of Kerala. The variety, Appangala 2 (IC 547167) was developed through hybridization between Appangala 1 x NKE 19.

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来源期刊

Journal of Plantation Crops Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agronomy and Crop Science

CiteScore

0.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量