新冠肺炎和以色列老年人——共同挑战和建议

IF 0.8 Q4 GERONTOLOGY
J. Cohen-Mansfield
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引用次数: 8

摘要

目的新冠肺炎对老年人的影响最为严重,养老院已成为感染热点。作为回应,由于重症和死亡的风险很高,政府已下令将老年人隔离在老年医疗机构。本文的目的是讨论当前政策对养老院和社区护理的潜在影响,并为改善护理提供建议。设计/方法/方法以以色列的情况为例,作者讨论了与长期护理设施和社区护理有关的主要系统性问题;忽视心理健康;临终关怀方面的系统性不足;以及修改有关新冠肺炎的通信的必要性。在每个确定的领域内,建议改变战略、政策和做法有助于减轻新冠肺炎对老年人生活体验的巨大影响。原创/价值本文借鉴以色列的经验,介绍了当前应对新冠肺炎政策在养老院和社区护理方面的不足,并提出了适用于其他情况的建议。尽管其中一些建议甚至在一些地方得到了实践,但即使新冠肺炎继续感染全球社会,其中许多仍然被忽视,也没有得到讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COVID-19 and older adults in Israel – common challenges and recommendations
Purpose The impact of COVID-19 has most dramatically affected the older population, and nursing homes have become infection hotspots. As a response, governments have ordered isolation of older adults in geriatric institutions owing to the high risk of critical illness and mortality. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the potential impact of current policies on nursing homes and community-based care and provide suggestions for improvement in care. Design/methodology/approach Taking the situation in Israel as an example, the author discussed major systemic problems pertaining to long-term care facilities and to community based care; the neglect of mental health; systemic deficiencies in end of life care; and the need to revise communications concerning COVID-19. Findings Within each of the identified areas, recommended changes in strategy, policy and practice can help mitigate the dramatic impact of COVID-19 on the living experience of the older population. Originality/value Drawing on the Israeli experience, this paper presents current shortcomings in the policy response to COVID-19 regarding nursing homes and community-based care and provides recommendations that are applicable to other contexts as well. Although some of these have been suggested or even practiced in some locations, many continue to be neglected and have not been discussed even as COVID-19 continues to infect societies around the globe.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
6.70%
发文量
17
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