农村体弱老年人无监督家庭锻炼：一份基于证据的案例报告

IF 2.8 0 GERONTOLOGY

Activities Adaptation & Aging Pub Date : 2022-02-23 DOI:10.1080/01924788.2022.2028052

G. Lazarus, C. H. Soejono

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引用次数: 4

摘要

摘要：为了总结研究无监督家庭锻炼（UHBE）在管理农村社区居住的体弱前期老年人方面的有效性的文献，我们根据证据水平（LOE）对截至2021年2月18日发表的符合条件的研究进行了搜索、评估和排名。从六项随机试验中，我们发现UHBE通过提高力量（LOE II）、生活质量（LOEⅡ）和灵活性（LOE I–II）对虚弱产生了有利的影响。此外，除了在力量（LOE II-III）、平衡（LOE IV）和身体功能（LOE III-IV）方面，UHBE通常不劣于有监督的锻炼。由于没有在欠发达的农村环境中进行试验，未来的研究是有必要的。

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Unsupervised Home-based Exercise for Rural Frail Elderly: An Evidence-based Case-report

ABSTRACT To summarize the literature investigating the efficacy of unsupervised home-based exercise (UHBE) in managing rural community-dwelling pre-frail and frail elders, we searched, appraised, and ranked eligible studies published until February 18, 2021 according to the level of evidence (LOE). From six randomized trials, we discovered that UHBE yielded favorable effects on frailty by improving strength (LOE II), quality-of-life (LOE II), and flexibility (LOE I–II). Furthermore, UHBE was generally non-inferior to supervised exercise, except in terms of strength (LOE II–III), balance (LOE IV), and physical function (LOE III–IV). As no trials were conducted in rural underdeveloped settings, future studies are warranted.

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来源期刊

Activities Adaptation & Aging GERONTOLOGY-

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

53.60%

发文量

期刊介绍： Activities, Adaptation, & Aging is the working tool for activity directors and all health care professionals concerned with the enhancement of the lives of the aged. Established as the primary journal for activity professionals, Activities, Adaptation & Aging provides a professional outlet for research regarding the therapeutic implications of activities on quality-of-life issues and overall life satisfaction for the elderly. The journal examines a wide spectrum of activities: activity-based intervention for persons with dementia; activity determinants in independent-living elderly; activity implications in a variety of settings; activity participation patterns; and activity implications for everyday practice.