兰萨罗特岛的史前日历:“La Quesera”(奶酪板)来自Zonzamas

Marcial Medina, A. Arnaiz-Villena
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引用次数: 12

摘要

根据本文的证据,Zonzamas“Quesera”(Zonzama“Cheeseboard”)是一种阴阳历。它代表古加那利年(“Atxano”,意思是“棒、轴或山影”),始于6月21日夏至。六个雕刻的通道——从左到右——依次代表加那利群岛的前六个月。第一个雕刻的频道显示:a)从6月21日开始的第一个老加那利月,为期30天;以下通道是在古加那利群岛的五个月之后,b)从Zonzamas“Quesera”观察到的景观,包括Maneje和Tahite山脉(6月21日太阳升起的地方)以及部分海岸和海洋。此外,中间(雕刻通道之间)玄武岩突出条带(从右到左)依次代表加那利群岛的第二个六个月,从冬至开始,这是古加那利岛的第七个月。第三条岩石带(左右方向)代表古加那利群岛的第九个月,并有一个圆锥形凸起,可能代表应该在这个月(公历的二月至三月)进行校正,例如,每四年增加一天(闰年)。因此,根据我们的证据,Zonzamas“Quesera”是一个365年的太阳历,它也可能考虑到农历月份,这将在另一篇即将发表的论文中详细介绍。Zonzamas“Quesera”被置于古老的“Guanche”/“Majo”土著文化的背景下,根据考古发现,这种文化至少可以追溯到布匿或罗马文化到达加那利群岛之前的大西洋/地中海青铜时代的大石器时代文化。关键词:Zonzamas,Quesera,Lanzarote,加那利群岛,人类学,史前,遗传学,伊比利亚文字,日历,Lunisolar,太阳,月亮,Achano,考古学,柏柏尔人,罗马人,布匿人。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Lunisolar Prehistoric Calendar in Lanzarote Island: "La Quesera" (Cheeseboard) from Zonzamas
Zonzamas “Quesera” (Zonzamas “Cheeseboard”) is a lunisolar calendar according to evidences shown in the present paper. It represents Ancient Canarian Year (“Atxano”, meaning “stick,axis or hill shadow”), which started at Summer Solstice, June 21st. Six carved channels –left to right- sequentially represent the first six Canarian months. The first carved channel shows: a) the first Old Canarian month starting June 21st with 30 days; following channels were following five Ancient Canarian months and b) landscape as observed from Zonzamas “Quesera” that includes Maneje and Tahiche mountains (where sun rises June 21st) and part of coast and sea.Also, intermediate (between carved channels) basalt rock prominent strips (right to left) represent sequencially the second six Canarian months ,starting with Winter Solstice when it is the 7th Ancient Canarian month. The 3rd rock strip (right-left direction) represents 9th Ancient Canarian month and has a conic salient, probably representing that a correction should be done in this month (February-March in Gregorian Calendar), for example, adding one day each four years (Leap Year). Thus, Zonzamas ”Quesera” is a 365 year sun calendar according with our evidences, which also may take into account lunar month phases as it will be detailed in another forthcoming paper. Zonzamas “Quesera” is put in context of old “Guanche”/”Majo” aborigen culture which may go back according to archaeological findings to an Epoch of Atlantic/Mediterranean Bronze Age-Megalithic culture at least and before Punic or Roman culture reached Canary Islands. Keywords : Zonzamas, Quesera, Lanzarote, Canary Islands,  Anthropology, Prehistory, Genetics, Iberian Scripts, Calendar, Lunisolar, Sun, Moon, Achano, Archaeology, Berber, Roman, Punic.
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