评估铁器时代的沼泽堡垒:参考北什罗普郡泊位周围的地层和古环境。Shelagh Norton著。290毫米。Pp viii+211,109个疾病(许多列),13个选项卡,3个应用程序。考古出版社,牛津,2021年。是9781789698633。38英镑(pbk)。

IF 0.2 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
T. Malim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

航空摄影档案,包括-布拉德福德收藏的奇怪的数字化航空照片。约翰·布拉德福德(–) 是英国陆军情报团的一名照片翻译官。这些照片选自9月盟军入侵意大利大陆前不久拍摄的大量航空照片. 这些增加了早期西西里战役期间制作的本已重要的档案。除了布拉德福德和彼得·威廉姆斯·亨特拍摄的一系列旨在记录考古的倾斜照片外,这些图像的最初目的是军事。本卷的结构从第章对布拉德福德档案的介绍开始, 在涵盖八个地区之前,每章一个:地区, Lucera;区域, 上塞隆/福贾西南部;区域, 上Cervaro/Castelluccio;区域, Cerignola West;区域, Lago Salpi/Zapponeta南部;区域, 下席琳/福贾东北部;区域, 坎德拉罗/阿蒙多拉;和地区, 圣塞维罗。最后是参考书目和网站索引。两卷之间有相当大的重叠:卷中站点的地图绘制和地理参考 是卷中所述工作的核心, 而从现场工作中获得的信息包含在卷中的现场描述中. 这提供了两本书之间的平稳过渡。传统上,Tavoliere的实地研究主要集中在遗址类型、社会等级和文物类型上;然而,这些出版物在方法上有明显的不同。将两本如此规模的书汇集在一起,涵盖这样一段时间的实地调查,本身就是一项重要的工作。用这样一种独创的、在某些地方具有突破性的方法来做到这一点是非同寻常的。他们对感官考古学田野方法的发展和应用是基础性的,大量传统和解释性田野调查制度的共存既雄心勃勃又令人印象深刻。这些图表很新鲜,航拍的照片令人惊叹。薄弱环节很少;然而,一个次要的问题是,在某些地方,物体摄影有一些相当显著的阴影。引用范围广泛。这项工作得出的结论是,villaggi trinecerati的世界被维持和再生为一系列社会嵌套的定居规模,允许在没有出现等级组织结构的情况下获得新的土地和不断扩大的人口。正如人们所料,随着团队继续将他们对这一巨大景观的现象学调查置于背景中,我们借此机会提出了未来的工作和待调查的地点。总的来说,这些卷都非常复杂,写得很漂亮,对我们理解它做出了重要贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessing Iron Age Marsh-Forts: with reference to the stratigraphy and palaeoenvironment surrounding The Berth, North Shropshire. By Shelagh Norton. 290mm. Pp viii + 211, 109 ills (many col), 13 tabs, 3 app. Archaeopress, Oxford, 2021. isbn 9781789698633. £38 (pbk).
aerial photographic archive, which consists of the -odd digitised air photographs of the Bradford collection. John Bradford (–) was a photo interpretation officer in the British Army Intelligence Corps. The photographs were selected from a vast collection of aerial photographs taken shortly before the start of the Allied invasion of mainland Italy in September . These added to an already significant archive produced during the earlier Sicily campaign. With the exception of a series of oblique photographs taken by Bradford and Peter Williams-Hunt, the intention of which was to record archaeology, the original purpose of these images was military. The structure of this volume begins with an introduction to the Bradford archive in Chapter , before covering eight regions, one per chapter: Region , Lucera; Region , Upper Celone/Foggia southwest; Region , Upper Cervaro/Castelluccio; Region , Cerignola West; Region , Lago Salpi/ Zapponeta south; Region , Lower Celine/ Foggia northeast; Region , Candelaro/ Amendola; and Region , San Severo. It concludes with a bibliography and index of sites. There is considerable overlap across the two volumes: the mapping and georeferencing of the sites in volume  are central to the work described in volume , while information derived from work in the field is included in site descriptions in volume . This provides a smooth transition back and forth between the two books. Traditionally, Tavoliere field research has focused primarily on site typology, social hierarchy and artefact types; however, these publications differ markedly in their approach. Bringing together a pair of volumes of this magnitude, covering such a period of fieldwork, is a significant undertaking in its own right. To do this with such an original, and in places ground-breaking, methodology is exceptional. Their development and application of field methods of sensory archaeology are foundational, and the co-existence of a plethora of traditional and interpretative fieldwork regimes is both ambitious and impressive. The diagrams are fresh and the aerial photographs are stunning. There are very few areas of weakness; however, one minor point is that in places the object photography has some fairly significant shadows. Referencing is extensive and broad in scope. The work concludes that the world of the villaggi trincerati was maintained and regenerated as a series of socially nested scales of settlement that allowed uptake of new land and expanding populations without the emergence of hierarchical organisational structures. As one might expect, the opportunity is taken to suggest future work and sites to be investigated, as the team continues to contextualise their phenomenological investigations of this hugely significant landscape. Overall, these volumes are highly sophisticated, beautifully written and make an important contribution to our understanding of it.
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Antiquaries Journal
Antiquaries Journal HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
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