马铃薯与茄子的间作

Jubaidur Rahman, M. Yasmin, F. S. Shikha, Majharul Islam
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引用次数: 3

摘要

2017-2018年拉比期间,在贾马尔布尔地区农业研究站进行了一项田间试验,以了解马铃薯-茄子间作系统的间距以及土地利用和经济效益。实验采用随机完全区组设计(RCBD),共有三(3)次重复和六次治疗。与单独处理相比,采用马铃薯(60cm×25cm)+茄子(120cm×75cm)、马铃薯(50cm×20cm)+油条(100cm×70cm)、土豆。与其他处理相比,马铃薯(50 cm×20 cm)+Brinjal(100 cm×70 cm)在总收益、毛利率和马铃薯当量产量(PEY 49.14 tha-1)方面表现最好。间作作物的总产量大于单作作物,LER>1。间作的总体优势在73%到92%之间。马铃薯(50厘米×20厘米)+Brinjal(100厘米×70厘米)的最高土地当量值为92%,表明其产量比单一作物有92%的优势。提高土地利用效率和粮食安全的可行农艺选择。因此,必须证明在农民条件下的最佳待遇。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INTERCROPPING OF POTATO WITH BRINJAL
A field experiment was conducted to find out the spacing of potato brinjal intercropping system and land utilization and economic return at the Regional Agricultural Research Station, Jamalpur during rabi 2017-2018. The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three (3) replications and six treatments. Cultivation of potato with brinjal at potato (60 cm × 25 cm) + brinjal (120 cm × 75 cm), Potato (50 cm × 20 cm) + Brinjal (100 cm × 70 cm), Potato (50 cm × 20 cm) + Brinjal (100 cm × 75 cm) might be agronomically feasible and economically profitable for potato and brinjal intercropping system as compared to sole treatment. Potato (50 cm × 20 cm) + Brinjal (100 cm × 70 cm) best performed in gross return, gross margin and potato equivalent yield (PEY 49.14 tha-1) compared with the other treatments. The total yield of intercropped crops was greater than sole cropping, shown by LER>1. The overall advantage of intercropping ranged from 73 to 92%. The highest land equivalent value of 92% was recorded for Potato (50 cm × 20 cm) + Brinjal (100 cm × 70 cm) arrangements indicated a yield advantage of 92% over sole crop. Viable agronomic option in increasing land use efficiency and increased food security. It is, therefore, imperative to demonstrate the best treatment under farmer’s condition.
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