数字地形模型微形态分析在考古器物上寻找耕作痕迹

IF 0.6 0 ART

International Journal of Conservation Science Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI:10.36868/ijcs.2023.01.10

I. Basista, E. Debinska, Krystian Kozioł, J. Czerniec, M. Sosnowski

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引用次数: 0

摘要

机载激光扫描方法在考古中的应用为森林地区的前瞻性研究开辟了新的篇章。此前，由于缺乏记录森林中考古遗迹的有效方法，这些遗迹的探索不足。有了激光雷达的数据，研究人员现在可以使用现有的分析工具。此外，他们还通过创建所谓的图像衍生物开发了新的工具，这扩大了微浮雕解释用于识别考古物品的可能性。本文介绍了在Osie考古遗址（波兰）进行的DTM分析和现场调查的结果。该遗址的发现得益于DTM分析，这使得确定罗马晚期的广泛定居点综合体成为可能。我们研究的目的是以耕作痕迹的形式识别与现代森林管理有关的遗迹。目的是了解空间数据分析如何与考古调查结果相关联，我们通过空间数据分析来识别耕作痕迹。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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MICRO-MORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSES OF DIGITAL TERRAIN MODEL IN SEARCH OF TRACES OF PLOUGHING ON ARCHAEOLOGICAL OBJECTS

The application of Airborne Laser Scanning methods (ALS) in archaeology has opened a new chapter for prospective research in forest areas. Previously, these were under-explored due to the lack of effective methods for recording archaeological remains in forests. With LiDAR data, researchers can now use available analytical tools. Also, they have developed new tools by creating so-called image derivatives, which have expanded the possibilities of microrelief interpretation for the identification of archaeological objects. This paper presents the results of DTM analyses and field investigations that were carried out at the Osie archaeological site (Poland). The site was discovered thanks to DTM analyses, which made it possible to identify an extensive settlement complex from the Late Roman Period. The object of our research was to identify remains connected with modern forest management in the form of traces of ploughing. The aim was to see how spatial data analyses, by means of which we identify ploughing traces, correlate with the results of archaeological surveys.

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来源期刊

International Journal of Conservation Science ART-

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

37.50%

发文量

审稿时长

10 weeks

期刊介绍： The International Journal of Conservation Science (IJCS) is a high quality peer-reviewed journal devoted to the publication of original research papers in applied conservation science and its broad range of applications. IJCS it is an open access journal. All content is freely available without charge to any user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles in this journal without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. The topics cover all disciplines and branches of modern scientific conservation, including different aspects on general conservation theory, scientific investigation of works of art, authentication, determination of conservation state, compatibility studies for preservation and restoration procedures and monitoring of interventions effectiveness, etiopathology of historic and natural monuments, studies on the mechanisms of deterioration and degradation for different materials as structural and ornamental elements, impact of the environmental factors or agents on monuments and ecosystems, obtaining and characterization of new materials and procedures for preservation and restoration, new methodologies for scientific investigation, cross-related problems concerning research applied to conservation science, biodiversity conservation. Review articles in selected areas are published from time to time.