高度城市化城市的土地格局:庞大城市达累斯萨拉姆建成区、人口密度和空间发展的变化

IF 1.3 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
I. Msuya, Irene R. Moshi, Francis Levira
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引用次数: 7

摘要

达累斯萨拉姆在自然、社会、经济、环境和空间特征方面是坦桑尼亚最多样化的城市之一。这种多样性导致了城市不同地区建成区、人口密度以及空间发展速度的差异。利用遥感影像和人口普查数据,研究达累斯萨拉姆城市建成区变化、人口密度变化和空间发展之间的关系。研究发现,城市人口急剧增长,尤其是城郊地区的人口正增长。达累斯萨拉姆的建成区变化和城市边缘的城市扩张明显遵循人口变化的模式。这伴随着城市内部的大量紧凑型增长。研究发现,交通、住宅开发、移民、高自然增长率、公共政策和土地投机等诸多因素导致了这些变化。总体而言,该研究旨在帮助规划当局有效应对城市中正在发生的快速空间发展,为此需要一种综合理解物理和人口变化的整体方法。通过调查这个高度城市化的城市中土地利用的变化模式,旨在深入了解城市发展控制机制,并确定其潜在的动力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Land Pattern of Highly Urbanizing Cities: Change in Built-up Area, Population Density and Spatial Development of the Sprawling Dar es Salaam City
Dar es Salaam is one of the most diverse cities in Tanzania in terms of its physical, social, economic, environmental and spatial features. This diversity has contributed to differences in built-up area, population density, as well as the pace of spatial development across different parts of the city. This study aims to examine the relationship between physical built-up area changes in Dar es Salaam, population density change and spatial development using remote sensing images and census data. The study finds that the city population has grown tremendously, with peri-urban wards in particular having experienced positive growth. Dar es Salam’s built-up area change and urban sprawl emerging at the city’s edges distinctly follows the pattern of demographic change. This is accompanied by substantial compact growth in the inner parts of the city. A number of factors such as transport, residential development, migration, high natural growth rates, public policies and land speculation are found to have contributed to these changes. Overall, the study aims to aid planning authorities in effectively responding to the rapid spatial development taking place in the city, for which a holistic approach that combines an understanding of physical and demographic changes is needed. By investigating the changing patterns in land use within this highly urbanizing city, it aims to generate insights into urban development control machineries and identify their underlying dynamics.
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来源期刊
Environment and Urbanization ASIA
Environment and Urbanization ASIA ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES-
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
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