玛雅世界战争的文化维度

IF 0.9 3区历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY

Ancient Mesoamerica Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI:10.1017/S0956536121000377

Nam-Chung Kim, Christopher Hernandez, J. Bracken, Kenneth E. Seligson

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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要世界各地的考古研究揭示了暴力和战争行为发生的广泛文化背景。在中美洲，正在进行的研究丰富了我们对玛雅社会暴力和战争的社会背景的理解。这一不断扩大的实地数据使我们能够更深入地探索暴力与许多玛雅社区文化生活的不同方面之间的复杂联系。在这篇文章中，我们思考了暴力和战争的文化嵌入性质，特别关注古典时期以及与政治策略、仪式实践和全面战争有关的问题。我们为研究战争提供了经验框架，以解决仪式战和社会影响问题，我们强调区域范围的分析。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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CULTURAL DIMENSIONS OF WARFARE IN THE MAYA WORLD

Abstract Archaeological studies worldwide have revealed a wide range of cultural contexts within which practices of violence and warfare have occurred. In Mesoamerica, ongoing studies have enriched our understanding of social contexts of violence and warfare in Maya societies. This expanding body of field data allows deeper exploration of the ways violence was intricately linked to different aspects of cultural life for many Maya communities. In this article, we contemplate the culturally embedded nature of violence and warfare with a specific focus on the Classic period and questions related to political strategy, ritual practices, and total warfare. We provide empirical frameworks for the study of war to address issues of ritual warfare and societal impact, and we emphasize a regional scale of analysis.

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来源期刊

Ancient Mesoamerica ARCHAEOLOGY-

CiteScore

2.90

自引率

14.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： Ancient Mesoamerica is the international forum for the method, theory, substance and interpretation of Mesoamerican archaeology, art history and ethnohistory. The journal publishes papers chiefly concerned with the Pre-Columbian archaeology of the Mesoamerican region, but also features articles from other disciplines including ethnohistory, historical archaeology and ethnoarchaeology. Topics covered include the origins of agriculture, the economic base of city states and empires, political organisation from the Formative through the Early Colonial periods, the development and function of early writing, and the use of iconography to reconstruct ancient religious beliefs and practices.