养老院及家庭老人心理障碍的特点

IF 0.6 Q4 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY
A. I. Shpakou, O. I. Zaitseva, L. G. Klimatckaia, Zh. G. Zaitseva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了生活在不同社会条件下的老年人焦虑抑郁障碍和认知功能障碍的特点和严重程度。根据HADS量表,60%的疗养院客户和19.7%的住在自己家中的客户患有高度焦虑症。58.2%的疗养院和11.5%的疗养院患者出现了抑郁症的临床严重程度。疗养院的客户也普遍存在高、中度的状态和特质焦虑。这伴随着认知缺陷迹象和痴呆表现的风险增加,焦虑抑郁障碍的严重程度与MMSE量表上的心理状态指标之间的相关性证实了这一点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Characteristics of Gerontopsychological Disorders in People Living in Nursing Homes and Households

The features and severity of anxiety-depressive disorders and cognitive dysfunction in elderly people living in different social conditions have been studied. According to the HADS scale, anxiety disorders of a high degree were established in 60% of the clients of a nursing home and 19.7% who live in their own homes. Clinical severity of depression was noted in 58.2% of cases in the nursing home and in 11.5% in their own homes. High and moderate levels of state and trait anxiety also prevailed among the clients of the nursing home. This was accompanied by an increased risk of signs of cognitive deficit and manifestations of dementia, which is confirmed by the correlation between the degree of severity of anxiety–depressive disorders and the indicators of psychological status on the MMSE scale.

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来源期刊
Advances in Gerontology
Advances in Gerontology GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY-
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
16.70%
发文量
45
期刊介绍: Advances in Gerontology focuses on biomedical aspects of aging. The journal also publishes original articles and reviews on progress in the following research areas: demography of aging; molecular and physiological mechanisms of aging, clinical gerontology and geriatrics, prevention of premature aging, medicosocial aspects of gerontology, and behavior and psychology of the elderly.
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