重新思考战争下的身份:普里亚佐夫维亚复兴和2022年前马里乌波尔地区中心的雄心

IF 1.4 Q2 GEOGRAPHY
O. Gnatiuk, K. Mezentsev, G. Pidgrushnyi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文探讨了半冻结军事冲突下地缘政治断层线城市的身份转换。直到2014年,乌克兰东部的顿巴斯地区还拥有当地工业和金融集团打造的强烈身份认同。俄罗斯支持的军事冲突引发了对顿巴斯身份的重新思考,为沉寂的地区身份的复兴提供了机会。我们的案例是马里乌波尔,它是顿涅茨克州人口第二多的城市,也是从顿涅茨克的阴影中走出来的普里亚佐夫维亚的非正式首都。本研究基于2020年通过个人访谈收集的调查数据(n = 1251),使用描述性统计和二元逻辑回归进行分析。出现的普里佐夫亚身份应该与可能被污名化的顿巴斯身份在性质上有所不同,这一假设仅得到部分证实。对身份的重新思考似乎既不迅速也不直截了当。顿巴斯的身份表现得相当持久,而普里亚佐夫维亚的身份主要是作为一种补充。我们没有逃避污名化的顿巴斯身份,而是观察到它的重新定义,包括以地方为中心(“马里乌波中心主义”)和以乌克兰为中心的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rethinking of identity under war: Pryazovia renaissance and regional centre ambitions in Mariupol before 2022
The article addresses identity transformation in geopolitical fault-line city under a semi-frozen military conflict. Until 2014, the Donbas, a region in the eastern Ukraine, had a strong identity cultivated by the local industrial and financial groups. The Russian-backed military conflict induced rethinking of Donbas identity, giving a chance for revival of silenced regional identities. Our case study is Mariupol, the second most populous city in Donetsk oblast and the informal capital of Pryazovia that stepped out from the shadow of Donetsk. The research is based on the survey data (n = 1,251) collected in 2020 through personal interviews, analysed using descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression. The hypothesis that emerging Pryazovia identity should qualitatively differ from presumably stigmatized Donbas identity was confirmed only partially. The identity rethinking seems to be neither rapid no straightforward. Donbas identity appears quite persistent, while Pryazovia identity functions mainly as a complementary one. Instead of escape from the stigmatized Donbas identity, we observe rather its redefinition, including on local-centric (“Mariupolocentrism”) and Ukraine-centric bases.
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来源期刊
Hungarian Geographical Bulletin
Hungarian Geographical Bulletin Social Sciences-Geography, Planning and Development
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
审稿时长
24 weeks
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