回归约束:荷兰的凯恩斯主义间奏曲与新自由主义(1971-1977)

IF 0.8 2区历史学 Q1 HISTORY

Contemporary European History Pub Date : 2023-07-12 DOI:10.1017/s0960777323000267

Jonne Harmsma

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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近的研究揭示了新自由主义在荷兰战后历史中的作用，本文强调了新自由主义思想在20世纪70年代上半叶的影响。除了供给侧经济政策的明确方向和固定预算规则的坚定传统外，作者还强调了荷兰货币主义在指导中央银行政策和优先考虑价格稳定、固定汇率和国际收支平衡等货币目标而不是凯恩斯主义政策目标方面的重要性。1974年3月，短暂的凯恩斯主义反周期需求管理间歇期开始，之后，以规则为基础的、稳定和供给方面的经济、金融和货币政策在1976年开始重新占据上风。

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Reverting to Restraint: A Keynesian Intermezzo and Neoliberalism in the Netherlands (1971–1977)

In line with recent studies revealing the role of neoliberalism in Dutch post-war history, this article highlights the influence of neoliberal ideas during the first half of the 1970s. In addition to a clear orientation towards supply-side economic policies and a firm tradition of fixed budgetary rules, the author emphasises the importance of Dutch monetarism in guiding Central Bank policies and prioritising monetary objectives such as price stability, fixed exchange rates and balance of payment equilibrium over Keynesian policy goals. A short-lived Keynesian intermezzo of countercyclical demand-management commenced in March 1974, after which rules-based, stability- and supply-side economic, financial and monetary policies started to regain the upper hand in 1976.

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来源期刊

Contemporary European History Multiple-

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

25.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Contemporary European History covers the history of Eastern and Western Europe, including the United Kingdom, from 1918 to the present. By combining a wide geographical compass with a relatively short time span, the journal achieves both range and depth in its coverage. It is open to all forms of historical inquiry - including cultural, economic, international, political and social approaches - and welcomes comparative analysis. One issue per year explores a broad theme under the guidance of a guest editor. The journal regularly features contributions from scholars outside the Anglophone community and acts as a channel of communication between European historians throughout the continent and beyond it.