家庭暴力中的金融滥用:伊斯兰金融机构如何发挥作用?

IF 0.2 Q4 LAW
Syarah Syahira Mohd Yusoff, Salina Kassim, Farah Farhana Jauhari, Ieman Huda Adnan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然婚姻中的家庭暴力通常与身心虐待有关,但越来越多的案件涉及以经济控制、经济剥夺、蓄意破坏和剥削配偶经济资源为形式的经济虐待。本研究旨在从1994年《家庭暴力法》的角度对经济虐待进行概念化。该研究探讨了伊斯兰金融机构在克服这一问题方面的作用,并从金融角度提出了一些帮助受虐妇女的建议。这项研究考察了马来西亚可能为这些妇女提供某种经济保护的相关法律、政策和条例。对法律和政策进行批判性分析是保护面临这种经济困难的妇女的重要起点。根据所进行的研究,人们相信国际金融机构可以在援助经济上受到虐待的受害者方面发挥有效作用。这项研究仅限于马来西亚的家庭暴力情况,但可以通过更全面的实证法律研究进一步扩展。这项研究的结果可以作为政策制定者、伊斯兰法院、相关政府机构(如马来西亚社会福利部)以及国际金融机构帮助受经济虐待影响的妇女的指南。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FINANCIAL ABUSE IN DOMESTIC VIOLENCE: HOW CAN ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS PLAY THEIR ROLE?
While domestic violence in a marriage is commonly associated with physical and mental abuse, there has been an increasing number of cases involving financial abuse in the form of financial control, financial deprivation, sabotage, and exploitation of the spouse’s financial resources. This study aims to conceptualise financial abuse from the Domestic Violence Act 1994 perspective. The study explores the role of Islamic financial institutions (IFIs) in overcoming this issue and providing several recommendations to help the abused women from financial perspective. This study examines relevant laws, policy and regulations in Malaysia that may provide some sort of financial protection to those women. A critical analysis of the laws and policy is important as a starting point in protecting women who are facing this financial difficulty. Based on the research conducted, it is believed that IFIs can play an effective role in assisting financially abused victims. This study is only limited to the Malaysian domestic violence situation but can be further extended through a more comprehensive empirical legal research. Findings of this study could serve as a guide for policymakers, Shari’ah Court, and related government agencies (such as the Department of Social Welfare Malaysia) as well as the IFIs to assist women who are affected by financial abuse.
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