E. R. Sulistya Dewi, Ary Susatyo Nugroho, Atip Nurwahyunani, M. Ulfah
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引用次数: 1
摘要
豆腐工业废弃物在未得到最大限度的处理时,有可能成为污染物,因此需要适当的处理,以尽量减少污染的发生。β-葡聚糖可以从酿酒酵母的酵母细胞壁中产生。作为饲料添加剂,β-葡聚糖已被用作免疫刺激剂,因为它可以增强免疫系统。本研究旨在建立以豆腐渣为饲料添加剂,以酿酒酵母为原料生产β-葡聚糖的工艺条件。实验方法采用完全随机设计(CRD)模型。本研究采用完全随机设计(CRD)模型的实验方法。处理方法为:豆腐渣1kg +麸皮1kg +鱼粉0.2 kg +糖蜜0.2 lt +酿酒酵母5.5 g;P2:豆腐渣1kg +麸皮1kg +鱼粉0.2 kg +糖蜜0.2 lt +酿酒酵母6.5 g;P3:豆腐渣1kg +麸皮1kg +鱼粉0.2 kg +糖蜜0.2 lt +酿酒酵母7.5 g每次处理重复3次,发酵5 d。结果表明,以5.5 g酿酒酵母菌P1为最佳配方,可产生25.9 g/kg废物重量的粗β-葡聚糖。生产β-葡聚糖作为动物饲料添加剂是一项以废物为基础的饲料技术开发,有望在质量和数量上提高牲畜产量。
β-Glucans Production of Saccharomyces cerevisiae by Using Tofu Waste as Animal Feed Supplement
Tofu industrial waste has the potential to become contaminant when it is not maximum processed, so it needs appropriate treatment to minimize the occurrence of pollution. β-Glucans can be produced from the yeast cell wall of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.As a feed supplement, β-Glucans have been used for an immunostimulant because it can increase the immune system. This study aimed to establish a suitable technology to produce β-Glucans fromSaccharomyces cerevisiae by utilize tofu waste as feed supplement. The Completely Randomized Design (CRD) model was used in the experimental method. This study used an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) model.The treatment given wereP1: 1kg of tofu waste + 1kg of bran +0.2 kg fish meal + 0.2 lt molasses + 5.5 gSaccharomyces cerevisiae; P2: 1kg of tofu waste + 1kg of bran +0.2 kg fish meal + 0.2 lt molasses + 6.5 g Saccharomyces cerevisiae; P3: 1kg of tofu waste + 1kg bran + 0.2 kg fish meal +0.2 lt molasses + 7.5 g Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Each treatment was repeated 3 times, and fermented for five days.The results found that P1 by Saccharomyces cerevisiae 5.5 g was the best formulation to produced crude β-Glucans by weight of 25.9 g/kg of waste. Production of β-Glucans as an animal feed supplement is a waste-based feed technology development which is expected to increase livestock production both in quality and quantity.