1995-2019年半玉旺吉县土地利用/覆被变化动态

N. Wahyuni, A. Hasyim, S. Soemarno
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引用次数: 1

摘要

土地利用和土地覆盖变化现象已成为包括印度尼西亚在内的世界许多地区关注的问题。人类活动引起的土地利用和土地覆盖变化引发了陆地生态系统及其服务(包括气候控制功能)的改变。该研究旨在分析1995 - 2019年Banyuwangi县土地利用和土地覆盖的变化。利用1995年、2000年、2014年和2019年采集的4幅卫星图像,结合野外观测分析了时空变化。土地利用和土地覆盖的分类过程包括确定培训区域、监督分类和准确性评估。根据监督分类,土地利用和土地覆被有原生林、次生林、人工林、红树林、人工林、聚落、农田、水田、灌木、水域、鱼塘和荒地12种。结果表明:1995 ~ 2019年观测期内土地利用和土地覆盖有减少趋势的依次为次生林、红树林和稻田;另一方面,聚落、灌木和鱼塘的面积显著增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dynamic of the Land Use and Land Cover Change in Banyuwangi Regency From 1995-2019
The land use and land cover change phenomenon has become one concern over many regions worldwide, including Indonesia. Land use and land cover change due to human activities triggered alteration terrestrial ecosystems and its services including climate control functions. The study aimed to analyze land use and land cover change in Banyuwangi regency during 1995 – 2019. Four satellite images from acquisition year 1995, 2000, 2014 and 2019 were used to analyze the spatial and temporal changes along with field observations. The classification processes of land use and land cover included determination of training areas, supervised classification, and accuracy assessment. There are 12 land use and land cover based on supervised classification as follow primary forest, secondary forest, plantation forest, mangrove forest, plantation, settlement, cropland, paddy field, shrubs, water, fishpond and barren land. The result showed during observation period of 1995 until 2019 land use and land cover which tends to decrease are secondary forest, mangrove forest, and rice fields. On the other hand, the area of settlements, shrubs and fishponds were increased significantly.
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