喝茶的利弊

Baolu Zhao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

除了水,茶是世界上消费最频繁的饮料。一般来说,有五种最受欢迎的茶:绿茶、白茶、红茶、普洱茶和乌龙茶。茶具有显著的抗氧化、抗炎、抗菌、抗癌、降压、神经保护和降低胆固醇的特性。一些研究调查、流行病学研究和荟萃分析表明,茶及其生物活性多酚成分对健康有许多有益作用,包括预防许多疾病,如癌症、糖尿病、关节炎、心血管疾病、中风和肥胖。最近,网上有很多关于茶叶抗新冠病毒的报道,这引起了人们对饮茶的关注,以及对饮茶利弊的讨论。根据我们的研究结果和相关文献报道,本文旨在强调与饮茶有关的有益作用和可能的副作用,回答10个问题,并指出一些注意事项。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The pros and cons of drinking tea
Tea is the most frequently consumed beverage worldwide besides water. Generally, there are five most popular types of tea: green, white, black, Pu’er, and oolong. Tea possesses significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, anticarcinogenic, antihypertensive, neuroprotective, and cholesterol-lowering properties. Several research investigations, epidemiological studies, and meta-analyses suggest that tea and its bioactive polyphenolic constituents have numerous beneficial effects on health, including the prevention of many diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, arthritis, cardiovascular disease, stroke, and obesity. Recently, there are many reports about the resistance of tea to COVID-19 virus on the Internet, which has attracted a lot of attention to tea drinking and the discussion about the pros and cons of tea drinking. Based on our research results and relevant reports form literatures, this review is intended to highlight the beneficial effects and possible side-effects associated with tea consumption, answer 10 questions and point out a few matters for attention.
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