膝关节外伤性Hoffa脂肪垫相关损伤在磁共振成像中的符合性研究

Q4 Medicine
H. Golmohammadi, Bentolhoda Ghanbari, Ahmad Reza Rezaei Azandaryani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景与目的:Hoffa脂肪垫损伤多由急性直接、间接创伤和慢性复发性微创伤所致,其病变与其他在放射学研究中较少被关注的创伤损伤相关。因此,本研究采用诊断性磁共振成像(MRI)方法评估膝关节创伤中与Hoffa脂肪垫损伤相关的损伤。材料和方法:本横断面研究的样本(n=98)采用现有的抽样方法从伊朗Hamadan的Besat医院影像病房的膝关节创伤患者中选择,这些患者于2020年4月中旬至2021年5月中旬进行膝关节MRI。研究人员根据与霍法脂肪垫损伤相关的损伤类型对参与者进行了检查。数据分析采用SPSS软件(版本23)。结果:患者平均年龄为33.13±10.11岁,男性占85.7%。结果显示,前交叉韧带(ACL)破裂(77.6%)、骨髓水肿(71.4%)、积液(61.2%)、关节周围水肿(55.1%)和半月板破裂(38.8%)是与Hoffa脂肪垫损伤相关的最常见损伤。患者的性别与膝关节创伤后关节周围水肿、前交叉韧带破裂、后交叉韧带破裂、副韧带破裂的Hoffa脂肪垫损伤无显著性差异。然而,女性半月板破裂的频率明显高于男性(P=0.007)。前交叉韧带破裂患者的平均年龄明显高于未前交叉韧带破裂患者(P=0.047)。结论:大量创伤和Hoffa脂肪垫损伤的患者都有相关的损伤,这些损伤可以在膝关节的MRI上检测到。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study of Coincidence of Hoffa’s Fat Pad Associated Injuries in Knee Traumas in Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Background and Objective: Hoffa’s fat pad injuries are often caused by acute direct and indirect trauma and chronic recurrent micro-trauma, and its disorders are associated with other traumas and injuries that have been less paid attention to in radiological studies. Therefore, this study was performed to evaluate the injuries associated with Hoffa’s fat pad injury in knee trauma using the diagnostic Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) method. Materials and Methods: The samples of this cross-sectional study (n=98) were selected using the available sampling method from patients with knee trauma referring to the imaging ward of Besat Hospital in Hamadan, Iran, for knee MRI from mid-April 2020 to mid-May 2021. The participants were examined in terms of the types of injuries associated with Hoffa’s fat pad damage. Data were analyzed using SPSS software (version 23). Results: The mean age of the patients was obtained at 33.13±10.11 years, and 85.7% of the cases were male. Based on the results, Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) rupture (77.6%), bone marrow edema (71.4%), effusion (61.2%), periarticular edema (55.1%), and meniscus rupture (38.8%) were the most injuries associated with Hoffa’s fat pad injury. There was no significant difference between the genders of patients and Hoffa's fat pad injury, including periarticular edema, ACL rupture, posterior cruciate ligament rupture, and collateral ligament rupture following knee trauma. However, the frequency of meniscus rupture was significantly higher in women than in men (P=0.007). Moreover, patients with ACL rupture had a significantly higher mean age than patients without ACL rupture (P=0.047). Conclusion: A significant number of patients with trauma and Hoffa’s fat pad injuries suffer from associated injuries that can be detected on an MRI of the knee.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
8 weeks
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