{"title":"堪萨斯州西部斯科特县普韦布洛遗址原历史时期动物群分析","authors":"Faith Wilfong, M. Hill","doi":"10.1080/00320447.2023.2177061","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The Scott County Pueblo (14SC1) is a seven-room masonry pueblo situated on the High Plains in western Kansas. Recent analyses identify at least two occupations prior to the Pueblo Revolt of 1680: an earlier Dismal River Complex (ancestral Apache, Ndee) occupation dating between AD 1470 and 1640, and a later multiethnic occupation of ancestral Apache (Ndee) and Rio Grande Puebloan peoples dating around AD 1630–1690. This paper reports the results of the zooarchaeological analysis of a faunal collection excavated by James H. Gunnerson in 1965. Our results indicate Scott County hunters preyed upon an array of species, although bison, canids, and turtles were the most common taxa procured. Based on bison skeletal part representation, we hypothesize small groups of hunters traveled to procure bison, and the differential transport of high utility body parts reflects a subsistence strategy to accommodate for the limited labor available for carcass transport.","PeriodicalId":35520,"journal":{"name":"Plains Anthropologist","volume":"67 1","pages":"337 - 371"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Analysis of the protohistoric period fauna from the Scott County Pueblo site in western Kansas\",\"authors\":\"Faith Wilfong, M. Hill\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/00320447.2023.2177061\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The Scott County Pueblo (14SC1) is a seven-room masonry pueblo situated on the High Plains in western Kansas. Recent analyses identify at least two occupations prior to the Pueblo Revolt of 1680: an earlier Dismal River Complex (ancestral Apache, Ndee) occupation dating between AD 1470 and 1640, and a later multiethnic occupation of ancestral Apache (Ndee) and Rio Grande Puebloan peoples dating around AD 1630–1690. This paper reports the results of the zooarchaeological analysis of a faunal collection excavated by James H. Gunnerson in 1965. Our results indicate Scott County hunters preyed upon an array of species, although bison, canids, and turtles were the most common taxa procured. Based on bison skeletal part representation, we hypothesize small groups of hunters traveled to procure bison, and the differential transport of high utility body parts reflects a subsistence strategy to accommodate for the limited labor available for carcass transport.\",\"PeriodicalId\":35520,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Plains Anthropologist\",\"volume\":\"67 1\",\"pages\":\"337 - 371\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-10-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Plains Anthropologist\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/00320447.2023.2177061\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Social Sciences\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Plains Anthropologist","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00320447.2023.2177061","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Social Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
斯科特县普韦布洛(14SC1)是一座有七个房间的砖石普韦布洛，位于堪萨斯州西部的高平原上。最近的分析发现，在1680年普韦布洛起义之前，至少有两种职业:一种是在公元1470年至1640年之间的较早的凄凉河复群(祖先阿帕奇，恩迪人)的职业，另一种是在公元1630年至1690年左右由阿帕奇祖先(恩迪人)和大普韦布洛人组成的多民族职业。本文报道了詹姆斯·h·冈纳森(James H. Gunnerson)于1965年发掘的一组动物的动物考古学分析结果。我们的结果表明，斯科特县的猎人捕食了一系列物种，尽管野牛、犬科动物和乌龟是最常见的分类群。基于野牛骨骼部分的表征，我们假设一小群猎人为了获取野牛而旅行，而高效用身体部位的不同运输反映了一种生存策略，以适应用于胴体运输的有限劳动力。
Analysis of the protohistoric period fauna from the Scott County Pueblo site in western Kansas
The Scott County Pueblo (14SC1) is a seven-room masonry pueblo situated on the High Plains in western Kansas. Recent analyses identify at least two occupations prior to the Pueblo Revolt of 1680: an earlier Dismal River Complex (ancestral Apache, Ndee) occupation dating between AD 1470 and 1640, and a later multiethnic occupation of ancestral Apache (Ndee) and Rio Grande Puebloan peoples dating around AD 1630–1690. This paper reports the results of the zooarchaeological analysis of a faunal collection excavated by James H. Gunnerson in 1965. Our results indicate Scott County hunters preyed upon an array of species, although bison, canids, and turtles were the most common taxa procured. Based on bison skeletal part representation, we hypothesize small groups of hunters traveled to procure bison, and the differential transport of high utility body parts reflects a subsistence strategy to accommodate for the limited labor available for carcass transport.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
