注意差距:土耳其考古遗址的社区考古和当地反叙事尝试

IF 1.6 2区 历史学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY
Sevil Baltalı Tırpan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

社区考古学家应该意识到考古实践是如何嵌入多种过去、主观、物质以及国家和跨国历史的。该纵向考古民族志探索了居住在土耳其克尔肯内斯遗址附近的村民的生活经历、对过去的看法,以及与考古和考古学家的关系,此前该项目试图培养遗产意识、可持续的当地经济和社区内的遗址合作管理。无论出于何种善意,当考古学家的努力陷入他们无法控制的更大的社会政治框架时,缩小考古学家和当地人之间的理解差距可能会面临相当大的挑战。作为欧洲的穆斯林移民工人,村民们经历了被非人化的经历,他们是保守的埃尔多安政权的伊斯兰民族主义支持者。考古学家的遗产制作实践无意中引发了该项目与殖民努力的象征性联系。当地人制作了关于该遗址的反叙事,作为非殖民化的回应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Minding the gap: Attempts at community archaeology and local counter-narratives at an archaeological site in Turkey
Community archaeologies should emerge from an awareness of the ways in which archaeological praxis is embedded with multiple pasts, subjectivities, materialities, and national and transnational histories. This longitudinal archaeological ethnography explores the lived experiences, perceptions of the past, and relationship to archaeology and archaeologists amongst villagers residing near the Kerkenes site in Turkey after attempts by the project to develop heritage awareness, a sustainable local economy, and collaborative management of the site within the community. However well-intentioned, considerable challenges to closing the gap in understanding between archaeologists and locals can arise when the efforts of archaeologists become entangled in larger socio-political frameworks beyond their control. Villagers have experienced being dehumanized as Muslim migrant workers in Europe and were Islamic-based nationalist supporters of the conservative Erdoğan regime. The archaeologists’ heritage-making practices inadvertently triggered symbolic associations of the project with the colonial endeavor. Locals produced counter-narratives about the site as a decolonizing response.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
8.30%
发文量
9
期刊介绍: The Journal of Social Archaeology is a fully peer reviewed international journal that promotes interdisciplinary research focused on social approaches in archaeology, opening up new debates and areas of exploration. It engages with and contributes to theoretical developments from other related disciplines such as feminism, queer theory, postcolonialism, social geography, literary theory, politics, anthropology, cognitive studies and behavioural science. It is explicitly global in outlook with temporal parameters from prehistory to recent periods. As well as promoting innovative social interpretations of the past, it also encourages an exploration of contemporary politics and heritage issues.
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