木质纤维素生物质负载活性炭催化剂的甲醇钾催化废煎炸油生产生物柴油

IF 1.3 Q2 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Acta Technologica Agriculturae Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI:10.2478/ata-2021-0026

Darwin, Atmadian Pratama, Mardhotillah

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引用次数: 3

摘要

摘要研究了多种富碳固体催化剂对废煎炸油合成生物柴油的催化作用。研究结果表明，使用玉米秸秆活性炭可使生物柴油的产率提高7%。以木质纤维素残基为原料制备的多相碳基催化剂可以有效地提高生物柴油的性能。结果表明，生物柴油的相对密度(852-900 kg·m−3)和运动粘度(2.4-3.9 mm2·s−1)符合ASTM和欧洲生物柴油标准的标准限值，表明所生产的生物柴油作为柴油可以最大限度地减少发动机部件的严重损坏，延长发动机寿命。

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Biodiesel Production from Waste Frying Oils by Potassium Methoxide Supported on Activated Carbon Catalysts from Lignocellulosic Biomass

Abstract Various carbon-rich solid catalysts are evaluated for the synthesis of biodiesel from waste frying oil. The study results showed that the use of activated carbon made of corn stalk could increase the biodiesel yield by 7%. The heterogeneous carbon-based catalysts made of lignocellulosic residues could successfully improve the quality of biodiesel properties. The results obtained revealed that the biodiesel properties, including relative density (852–900 kg·m−3) and kinematic viscosity (2.4–3.9 mm2·s−1), are in compliance with the standard limits of ASTM and the European Biodiesel Standard, suggesting that the biodiesel produced would be decent as a diesel fuel that potentially can minimize the serious damage of engine parts, and prolong the engine life.

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来源期刊

Acta Technologica Agriculturae AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

2.50

自引率

28.60%

发文量

审稿时长

18 weeks

期刊介绍： Acta Technologica Agriculturae is an international scientific double-blind peer reviewed journal focused on agricultural engineering. The journal is multidisciplinary and publishes original research and review papers in engineering, agricultural and biological sciences, and materials science. Aims and Scope Areas of interest include but are not limited to: agricultural and biosystems engineering; machines and mechanization of agricultural production; information and electrical technologies; agro-product and food processing engineering; physical, chemical and biological changes in the soil caused by tillage and field traffic, soil working machinery and terramechanics; renewable energy sources and bioenergy; rural buildings; related issues from applied physics and chemistry, ecology, economy and energy.