“恶意不相容”的司法判决:基于中国司法实践的研究

IF 0.4 4区 社会学 Q3 LAW
Zhe Wang, Yifan Lin, Yajing Zhou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如何判断恶意不相容的形成,是互联网新型不正当竞争行为审判中难以回避和解决的问题。修订后的《反不正当竞争法》虽然明确将恶意不相容规定为不正当竞争,但并没有提供一套明确的判断标准。德国和美国针对互联网发展中出现的新的不正当竞争纠纷,分别制定了完备的法律法规和裁判规则,为中国提供了很多可借鉴的审判思路。本文通过收集和分析以往案件的裁判文书和审判思路,以法律中恶意与不相容的内在逻辑为中心,试图从主观目的和行为所造成的客观效果的角度出发,运用价值衡量的方法,判断该行为是否构成恶意不相容。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Judicial judgment of ‘Malicious Incompatibility’: based on the study of Chinese judicial practice
How to judge the formation of Malicious Incompatibility is a problem that cannot be circumvented and is difficult to solve in the trial of new types of unfair competition on the Internet. Although the revised Anti-Unfair Competition Law explicitly stipulates Malicious Incompatibility as unfair competition, it fails to provide a clear set of judgment criteria. Germany and the United States have respectively developed complete laws and regulations and created judgment rules to deal with new unfair competition disputes arising in the development of the Internet, providing China with a lot of referential trial ideas. By collecting and analyzing the judgment documents and trial ideas of previous cases, this paper, focusing on the internal logic of malice and incompatibility in the law, tries to judge whether the behavior constitutes Malicious Incompatibility considered from the perspective of subjective purposes and the objective effects caused by the behavior and with the method of value measurement.
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