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引用次数: 0
摘要
我们正在目睹法国精神卫生领域的一场革命。康复、赋权和社会包容的概念促使我们改变护理做法。在整个法国领土上正在制订新的照顾和支助计划。然而,在法国,授权在该领域的具体应用相当缓慢,因为该概念的理论复杂性和推广是重要的争议点。在本文中,我们的目标是解决这些法国困难,以便提出实施以授权为中心的支持方法的方法。我们展示了这个概念是如何与其他理论运动相关联的,以及它是如何与新概念重叠的,目的是引导伦理反思。我们还用联合国住房优先计划(Un chez soi d’aboard,相当于美国住房优先计划)的临床观察来说明我们的反思。关键词:赋权、康复、住房优先、支持、伦理、人文
Empowerment: a step towards the (r)evolution of recovery
We are witnessing a revolution in the field of mental health in France. The notions of recovery, empowerment and social inclusion drive us to transform our care practices. New care and support schemes are being devised throughout the entire French territory. In France, however, the concrete application of empowerment in the field is rather slow, as the notion’s theoretical complexity and promotion are significant moot points. In this article, we aim to address these French difficulties in order to suggest means of implementing empowerment-centered support methodologies. We demonstrate how this notion is correlated with other theoretical movements and how it overlaps with new notions with the aim of leading an ethical reflection. We also illustrate our reflection with clinical observations from the Un chez soi d’abord (equivalent of the US Housing First scheme) scheme.
Keywords: Empowerment, Recovery, Housing First, Support, Ethics, Humanism