唇腭裂术前鼻窝塑形的疗效及生物力学研究——文献综述

Q4 Dentistry

European Journal of General Dentistry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1055/s-0042-1760447

H. M. Alkhames, Murali Venkata Rama Mohan Kodali, E. Nasir, Mohamed Hassan, Unati Sai Kodali

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要术前婴儿整形外科（PSIO）矫治器用于唇腭裂的治疗。在所有使用的PSIO矫治器中，经常使用的是术前鼻牙槽成型（NAM）矫治器。在这篇综述中，我们寻找NAM矫治器的应用、疗效和生物力学。在两个数据库（Google Scholar和PubMed）中对唇腭裂患者治疗计划中使用NAM的文章进行了全面的搜索策略。本研究共纳入6篇文章，包括一项随机对照试验、两项回顾性研究和三项病例报告研究。研究表明，NAM是一种有效的术前治疗完全性唇腭裂的方法，具有多种益处，包括减少手术疤痕和牙槽间隙，用作喂养板，改善鼻腔轮廓，减少矫正手术次数。

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Presurgical Nasoalveolar Molding—Efficacy and Biomechanics in Management of Cleft Lip and Palate: A Review of the Literature

Abstract Presurgical infant orthopaedics (PSIO) appliances are used in the management of cleft lip and palate. Frequently, among all PSIO appliances utilized is presurgical nasoalveolar molding (NAM) appliance. In this review, we looked for the application of the NAM appliance, its efficacy, and biomechanics. A comprehensive search strategy was performed in two databases (Google Scholar and PubMed) for articles using NAM in the treatment plan of patients with cleft lip and palate. Six articles were included in this study with one randomized control trial, two retrospective, and three case reports studies. The studies reveal the NAM is efficient as a presurgical modality treatment for complete cleft lip and palate with multiple benefits, including reducing surgical scars and alveolar gap, used as feeding plate, improve nasal contour, and decreased the number of rectifying surgical procedure.

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来源期刊

European Journal of General Dentistry Dentistry-Dentistry (all)

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： European Journal of General Dentistry (EJGD) is one of the leading open-access international dental journal within the field of Dentistry. The aim of EJGD is publishing novel and high-quality research papers, as well as to influence the practice of dentistry at clinician, research, industry and policy-maker level on an international basis. EJGD publishes articles on all disciplines of dentistry including the cariology, orthodontics, oral surgery, preventive dentistry, periodontology, endodontology, operative dentistry, fixed and removable prosthodontics, dental biomaterials science, long-term clinical trials including epidemiology and oral health, technology transfer of new scientific instrumentation or procedures, as well as clinically relevant oral biology and translational research.Moreover, EJGD also publish the scientific researches evaluating the use of new biomaterials, new drugs and new methods for treatment of patients with different kinds of oral and maxillofacial diseases or defects, the diagnosis of oral and maxillofacial diseases with new methods, etc. Moreover, researches on the quality of life, psychological interventions, improving disease treatment outcomes, the prevention, diagnosis and management of cancer therapeutic complications, rehabilitation, palliative and end of life care, and support teamwork for cancer care and oral health care for old patients are also welcome. EJGD publishes research articles, case reports, reviews and comparison studies evaluating materials and methods in the all fields of related to dentistry.