从瑞典到美国:1890-1910年跨大西洋移民中的移民选择

IF 1.2 1区历史学 Q3 ECONOMICS

European Review of Economic History Pub Date : 2022-07-14 DOI:10.1093/ereh/heac007

M. Dribe, Björn Eriksson, Jonas Helgertz

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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们考察了在大规模移民时期瑞典移民到美国的阶级起源和性别选择。我们使用与移民名单相关的全面人口普查数据来创建一个由100多万男性和女性组成的小组。男性和女性的班级选择相似，中等技能背景的孩子最有可能离开。阶级出身的选择在较贫穷和工业化程度较低的地区最为明显，但在农村和城市地区也类似。这些模式表明，不仅技能决定了移民选择的回报，而且还决定了移民的特定阶层成本。

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From Sweden to America: migrant selection in the transatlantic migration, 1890–1910

We examine selection by class origin and gender in the emigration from Sweden to the United States during the age of mass migration. We use full-count census data linked to emigration lists to create a panel of over one million men and women. Class selection was similar for men and women, with children from medium-skilled backgrounds being most likely to leave. Selection on class origin was most pronounced in poorer and less industrialized regions, but similar in rural and urban areas. These patterns suggest that not only returns to skill determined migrant selection but also class-specific costs of migration.

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来源期刊

European Review of Economic History Multiple-

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

7.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： European Review of Economic History has established itself as a major outlet for high-quality research in economic history, which is accessible to readers from a variety of different backgrounds. The Review publishes articles on a wide range of topics in European, comparative and world economic history. Contributions shed new light on existing debates, raise new or previously neglected topics and provide fresh perspectives from comparative research. The Review includes full-length articles, shorter articles, notes and comments, debates, survey articles, and review articles. It also publishes notes and announcements from the European Historical Economics Society.