清洁健康的生活方式和健康的住房对儿童急性呼吸道感染事件的影响

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Muhammad Kautsar, N. Anggraeni, Vivi Permata Sari, Ribka B. A Mboe, Anindya Widyasari, Zahwa Afdhilani Azwan, Athiyah Amatillah, Priscillia Ivana Jie, Sulistiawati, R. Bambang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言:根据本研究的初步调查,86.7%的患者在3个月内再次感染4次,50%的患者很少食用均衡营养的食物。目的:了解1-4岁以下儿童清洁健康的生活方式行为、健康的住房与累积呼吸道感染频率之间的相关性。方法:采用横断面研究,涉及马朗县1-4岁婴儿的母亲或照顾者。采用问卷调查作为研究工具。数据采用IBM SPSS v17进行非参数列联系数检验。结果:统计分析表明,吸烟的家庭成员(p值=0.021)和家庭密度水平(p值=0.03)与幼儿急性呼吸道感染的频率之间存在显著相关性。而其他变量的关系,如五岁以下儿童的性别(p值=0.799)、清洁健康的生活方式行为:初级保健分娩(p值=0.084)、纯母乳喂养(p值0.940)、定期访问综合保健中心(p值0.396)、洗手行为(p值0.523)、食用健康食品(p值0.247),婴儿活动(p值=0.096)、健康住房:通风(p值=0.396)和照明(p值0.767)与婴儿急性呼吸道感染事件没有显著相关性。结论:1-4岁以下儿童吸烟家庭成员、家庭密度水平与累积性呼吸道感染的发生率存在相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Clean and Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors and Healthy Housing Influenced the Incident of Acute Respiratory Infection in Childhood
Introduction: Based on preliminary surveys in this study, it was found 86.7% of respondents suffered from accute respiratory infection experienced 4 times reinfection within 3 months and 50% of respondents rarely consumed balanced nutritious food. Aims: to find the correlation between clean and healthy lifestyle behaviours, healthy housing and the frequency of accute respiratory infection in children under the age of 1-4 years. Method: a cross-sectional study was used by involving mothers or caregivers with infants aged 1-4 years in Malang Regency. A questionnaire was applied as research instrument. Data obtained were conducted by a nonparametric contingency coefficient test with IBM SPSS v17. Result: Statistical analysis shows that there is a significant correlation between family members who smoke (p-value=0.021) and the level of home density (p-value=0.03) with the frequency of acute respiratory tract infections in toddlers. While the relationship of other variables such as the sex of children under five (p-value=0.799), clean and healthy lifestyle behaviour: delivery at primary health care (p-value=0.084), exclusive breastfeeding(p-value=0.940), routinely visiting Integrated Healthcare Center (p-value=0.396), hand washing behaviour (p-value=0.523), consuming healthy food (p-value=0.247), and infant’s activity(p-value=0.096), healthy housing: ventilation (p-value=0.396) and lighting (p-value=0.767) have no a significant correlation with incident of accute respiratory infection in infants. Conclusion: There is a correlation between family members who smoke and the level of home density with the frequency of accute respiratory infection in children under the age of 1-4 years.
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来源期刊
Eurasian Journal of Biosciences
Eurasian Journal of Biosciences Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: EurAsian Journal of BioSciences (Abbrev. Eurasia J Biosci or EJOBIOS) is an international, refereed electronic journal. It publishes the results of original research in the field of biological sciences restricted tomorphology, physiology, genetics, taxonomy, ecology and biogeography of both prokaryotic and eucaryotic organisms. The journal encourages submission of manuscripts dealing with plant biology, animal biology, plant physiology, microbiology, hydrobiology, ecology and environmental science, ethnobiology, biodiversity and conservation biology. EurAsian Journal of BioSciences publishes original articles in the following areas: -Agriculture, Fisheries & Food -Anatomy & Morphology -Behavioural Sciences -Biology, Biochemistry and Biotechnology -Biophysics -Biology Education -Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences -Ecology, Evolution & Environment -Entomology -Forestry -General Biology -Genetics & Heredity -Life Sciences - Other topics -Microbiology and Immunology -Molecular Biology -Mycology -Palaeontology -Parasitology -Pharmacology & Pharmacy -Physiology and Related Sciences -Plant Sciences -Toxicology -Veterinary Sciences -Virology -Zoology
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