Enrique Misle A., Estrella Garrido G., Hugo Contardo P., Besma Kahlaoui
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Geographic variation in total phenol content and specific leaf area, as antioxidant indicators, of maqui in central Chile
The high content of antioxidants of maqui (Aristotelia chilensis (Mol.) Stuntz) has recently motivated an increase in the research on this species. This study evaluates the variation in phenolic antioxidants of maqui leaves in the Chilean province of Curicó according to geographical location and sun exposure, using total phenol content (TP) and specific leaf area (SLA) as indicators. Leaves were collected from natural populations inside the province, sampling 15 leaves and three replicates per geographic location. The relationships between SLA and TP, SLA and geographical location, and TP content and geographical location, were assessed in 20 locations within the province. TP varied from 118.36 to 201.9 mg∙g-1 (GAE) and SLA from 76.8 to 188.2 cm2∙g-1. In general, north facing plants exhibited the highest TP and the lowest SLA. When grouping sampled populations according exposure (north facing, south facing and valley), only north facing points resulted in a significant negative correlation with longitude (r= -0.980, P≤0.05), implicating that moving westward less phenol content would be found. TP and SLA varied according to exposure and geographical location. Correlation analysis revealed a significant negative relationship between SLA and TP (r = -0.56, P≤0.05), suggesting the use of this parameter as practical indicator of phenolic antioxidants in maqui.
BioagroAgricultural and Biological Sciences-General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
37.50%
发文量
22
期刊介绍:
Bioagro es una revista científica del Decanato de Agronomía de la Universidad Centroccidental “Lisandro Alvarado” (UCLA). Su periodicidad es cuatrimestral y se publica en los meses de enero, mayo y septiembre. Cada trabajo es revisado por al menos dos especialistas en el área, externos a la revista, de cuya opinión depende la aceptación definitiva. Se utiliza sistema de arbitraje doble ciego.
La revista va dirigida, fundamental pero no exclusivamente, a profesionales y técnicos del área agrícola. Su objetivo es publicar trabajos científicos originales e inéditos en ciencias agrícolas que enfoquen aspectos de agronomía, botánica y propagación de plantas, entomología y zoología, suelos, fitopatología y protección vegetal, ingeniería agrícola, genética y mejoramiento de plantas, ecología, procesamiento de productos agrícolas, biotecnología y sociales. También pueden ser publicados artículos cortos en los que se presenten descubrimientos científicos, desarrollos tecnológicos y resultados de diagnósticos integrales, en la modalidad de Notas Técnicas.
En Venezuela, se encuentra en las bibliotecas de todas las universidades e institutos de educación superior que ofrecen carreras agronómicas, así como de los entes oficiales de investigación agropecuaria. En el exterior, la revista llega a universidades y/o institutos de investigación agrícolas de todos los países de América Latina así como Estados Unidos, Canadá y España.