大流行暴露与长期心理健康

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI:10.1111/ecin.13176

Chao Ma, Yiwei Li, Wenxin Jiang, Xing Zhang

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引用次数: 1

摘要

利用来自一项大规模全国性调查（N=13044）的个人生活史信息，我们因果评估了接触21世纪第一次全球大流行SARS‐Cov‐1对长期心理健康的影响。我们发现，暴露在当地的疫情风险中，即因疫情导致的当地死亡，12年后显著降低了人们的心理健康。与基于信念的抑郁症描述一致，暴露于大流行风险导致了对未来和生存概率的更悲观的信念。人们减少了储蓄，增加了享乐消费，这表明疫情暴露的“及时行乐”效应。

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Pandemic exposure and long-run psychological well-being

Using individuals' life history information from a large-scale national survey (N = 13,044), we causally evaluate how exposure to SARS-Cov-1, the first global pandemic in the 21st century, affects long-term psychological well-being. We find that exposure to local pandemic risk, that is, local deaths due to the pandemic, significantly reduced people's mental health 12 years later. Consistent with the belief-based account of depression, exposure to pandemic risk resulted in more pessimistic beliefs about the future and survival probability. People reduced savings and increased hedonic consumption, suggesting a “carpe diem” effect of the pandemic exposure.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.