阿根廷堕胎合法化:社会运动和多党联盟

IF 1.6 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE
Cora Fernández Anderson
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引用次数: 4

摘要

2020年12月30日,阿根廷参议院将怀孕14周前的按需堕胎合法化。在一个以严格限制生殖权利为特征的地区,这种法律变化是如何可能的?基于深度访谈和参与者观察,本文展示了围绕堕胎改革的强大社会运动的出现如何能够改变与这一医疗实践相关的负面看法,并建立了一个多党联盟,以推进国会中的堕胎合法化。在意识形态范围内,所有政党都支持世俗主义,允许女权主义政治家在其中存在,其中大多数人将成为共同努力实现合法化的运动的关键对话者。一个支持性的行政长官虽然有帮助,但不能单独确保合法堕胎的通过,这使得建立一个多党联盟成为成功的必要条件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Legalising Abortion in Argentina: Social Movements and Multi-Party Coalitions
On 30 December 2020, the Argentine Senate legalised abortion on demand until 14 weeks of pregnancy. How was this legal change possible in a region characterised by strong restrictions on reproductive rights? Based on in-depth interviews and participant observation, this article shows how the emergence of a strong social movement around abortion reform was able to shift the negative perceptions associated with this medical practice and build a multi-party coalition to advance the legalisation of abortion in Congress. The secularism espoused by all political parties across the ideological spectrum allowed for the presence of feminist politicians within them, most of whom would become key interlocutors of the movement jointly working towards legalisation. A supportive executive, while helpful, could not ensure the passage of legal abortion alone, making the creation of a multi-party coalition a requirement for success.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
8 weeks
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