努尔西说伊斯兰教育方法

Paizaluddin Baihaqy, Imam Nasruddin, Sandra Susanto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

赛义德·努尔西所实施的伊斯兰教育方法在当前的伊斯兰教育条件下仍然具有现实意义。本文探讨了赛义德·努尔西的作品,特别是《弥赛拉·努尔》一书的总结。本研究的重点是伊斯兰教育方法的范围,主要问题是赛义德·努尔西如何将伊斯兰教育方法应用于教育机构、社区论坛和Risale-i Nur。本研究采用文献和口头信息形式的定性数据。它使用分析描述性分析技术,从确认的意见中分析和得出结论,以及内容分析,分析假设,想法或陈述的含义,在确定后获得理解和结论,其中包括萨伊德·努尔西在应用教育过程中的方法:心理学方法,社会文化方法,宗教方法,历史方法,比较方法,哲学方法。心理学、社会文化、宗教、历史、比较和哲学的方法仍然是“寻求真理”和“欣赏差异”,而不是“寻求胜利”和“憎恨差异并要求正确的自我”。这种方法和途径将拓宽教师、学生、师生和教育社区教师参与者之间的视野;作为一种生动的教育互动。现在的教育确实需要这样一个健康的(气候)环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SAID NURSI ISLAMIC EDUCATION APPROACH
The approach to Islamic education implemented by Said Nursi is still relevant to be applied in the current condition of Islamic education. This paper explores the works of Said Nursi, especially those summarized in Risalah E Nur. This research focuses on the scope of Islamic education approaches, with the main problem being how Said Nursi applies the approaches of Islamic education in educational institutions, community forums, and Risale-i Nur. This study uses qualitative data in the form of literature and verbal information. It uses analytical descriptive analysis techniques, which analyze and conclude from confirmed opinions, and content analysis, which analyzes the meaning of assumptions, ideas, or statements to gain understanding and conclusion after being identified that the approaches in the application of the educational process carried out by Said Nursi, among others: psychological approach, sociocultural approach, religious approach, historical approach, comparative approach, philosophical approach. The psychological, sociocultural, religious, historical, comparative, and philosophical approaches remain 'oriented towards 'seeking the truth' and 'appreciating differences,' not 'seeking victory' and 'hating differences and claiming the proper self. This method and approach will widen the horizons between teachers, students, teacher-students, and teacher participants in education-community; as a lively educational interaction. Education now really needs such a healthy (climate) situation.
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