使用评分技术评估印度尼西亚Karangayar区Samin上游分流域的滑坡事件、危害程度和社会经济影响

IF 0.6 Q2 Social Sciences
P. Priyono, Rahayu Rahayu, J. Jumintono, F. Murwaningtyas, Hertasning Yatim, Asri Selamat
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引用次数: 0

摘要

滑坡是一种由于破坏边坡稳定性而将土壤或岩石以及两者的混合物转移到较低区域的物质转移,对财产和人类生命造成经济和环境损害。本研究旨在使用评分技术评估滑坡事件、滑坡脆弱性水平及其经济影响。得分由权重的乘积和引发滑坡的因素之和决定。采用统计学方法对造成滑坡的9个因素进行了评价。结果表明,该评分技术可作为分析滑坡事件与脆弱性水平之间关系的指南(工具),并可评估萨民-葫芦子流域的社会经济影响。测绘结果表明,萨明上游分流域滑坡易发区的分布可分为五个滑坡易发级别,即:极易发、极易发和易发、略易发和不易发。萨明次流域区域可被归类为易发生山体滑坡的区域。为了减少对该地区的社会经济损害,当局和地方社区之间出台了一些方案和合作倡议。为此,采用了重新造林和农林业机制,即种植柚木林,同时种植咖啡、番石榴、腰果和其他当地植物等多种作物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using scoring techniques to assess the landslide events and the level of hazard and socio-economic impact in the Sub-Watershed Samin Upstream of Karanganyar District of Indonesia
Landslide is a type of mass transfer of soil or rock and a mixture of the two to a lower area due to disruption of slope stability, causing economic and environmental damage to property and human life. This study aimed to assess the landslide events and the level of landslide vulnerability and its economic impact using scoring techniques. The scoring is determined by the sum of the weight’s multiplication and the factor that started the landslide. Nine factors causing landslides have been evaluated using the statistical methods. The results showed that the scoring technique could be used as a guideline (tool) to analyze the relationship between landslide events and the level of vulnerability and also assess the socio-economic impact in the Samin Hulu sub-watershed. The survey and mapping results found that the distribution of landslide-prone areas in the Sub-watershed Samin Upstream can be divided into five landslide-prone levels, namely: extraordinarily prone, very prone, prone, somewhat prone, and not prone. The Samin Sub-watershed area can be categorized as an area classified as prone to landslides. To lessen the socio-economic damage to the area, a number of programmes and cooperation initiatives between authorities and local communities have been introduced. For that purpose, a reforestation and agroforestry mechanism is applied which means planting teak forests combined with multiple cropping such as coffee, guava, cashew and other local plants.
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来源期刊
Economic Annals-XXI
Economic Annals-XXI ECONOMICS-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: The Economic Annals-XXI Journal – recognized in Ukraine and abroad scientific-analytic edition. Scientific articles of leading Ukrainian and other foreign scientists, postgraduate students and doctorates, deputies of Ukraine, heads of state and local authorities, materials of scientific conferences and seminars; reviews on scientific monographs, etc. are regularly published in this Journal.
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