奈莱坞名人与喀麦隆亲尼日利亚粉丝文化的出现:一个概念话语

F. Endong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

像其他世界电影院一样,诺莱坞自20世纪90年代成立以来,在尼日利亚国内外引起了演员的狂热。事实上,诺莱坞的跨国有和爆炸不仅使尼日利亚电影受到欢迎,而且也使诺莱坞明星在世界各国受到欢迎。正如一些评论员顺便提到的那样,诺莱坞的名人已经迅速成为西方非洲侨民,加勒比国家,尤其是非洲的明星。与此同时,由于他们的受欢迎程度,许多尼日利亚演员被招募到尼日利亚以外的大型政治和营销活动中工作。然而,尽管在许多电影研究和博客文章中提到了诺莱坞演员粉丝在非洲国家出现的问题,但在研究工作中仍然没有得到充分的研究。唤起这一现象的研究往往只是敷衍了事。为了填补这一知识空白,本文试图考察自21世纪初以来,由于诺莱坞电影和尼日利亚演员在喀麦隆的流行,亲尼日利亚粉丝文化在喀麦隆出现。根据二手资料和批判性观察,本文认为奈莱坞明星一直是尼日利亚在喀麦隆的主要形象制造者之一。这些明星对解构反尼日利亚的刻板印象作出了巨大贡献,并为几十年来严重受损的尼日利亚形象做出了巨大贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nollywood Celebrities and the Emergence of Pro-Nigeria Fan Cultures in Cameroon: A Conceptual Discourse
Like other world cinemas, Nollywood has since its inception in the 1990s, engendered actor fandom inside and outside Nigeria. Indeed, the trans- nationalisation and explosion of Nollywood have enabled the popularity not only of Nigerian films, but also of Nollywood stars, in countries across the  world. As mentioned in passing by a number of commentators, Nollywood celebrities have rapidly become stars in such places as African Diasporas in  the West, in Caribbean countries and most especially in Africa. In tandem with this, a number of Nigerian actors have, thanks to their popularity, been  recruited to work in giant political and marketing campaigns outside Nigeria. However, although mentioned in a number of cinema studies and blog  articles, the issue of the emergence of Nollywood actors’ fans in countries across Africa remains understudied nay downplayed in research works. The  studies that evoke this phenomenon tend to do so just in passing. In the bid to fill this gap in knowledge, the present article attempts an examination of  pro-Nigeria fan cultures which emerged in Cameroon from early 2000s as a result of the popularity of Nollywood films and Nigerian actors in the country.  Based on secondary sources and critical observations, the paper argues that Nollywood stars have been one of Nigeria’s major image makers in  Cameroon. These stars contribute immensely to the deconstruction of anti-Nigeria stereotypes, as well as to laundering a Nigerian image which has  for decades, appeared seriously battered.   
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