薄膜Skyrmionics

IF 14.3 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER
T. Dohi, R. Reeve, M. Kläui
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引用次数: 12

摘要

在凝聚态物理学中,在各种材料系统中发现了拓扑稳定的磁孤子,这不仅在基础物理学方面,而且在工程应用方面都引起了社会的兴趣。特别是,即使在室温下,薄膜中的Skyrmion也很容易通过电气手段进行操作。与此同时,已经提出了各种可能的应用,并展示了概念验证设备。最近,基于skyrmion的电子领域被称为skyrmionics,该领域正在快速发展并向多个方向扩展。这篇综述为skyrmion在薄膜系统中的研究提供了最新进展,我们讨论了有前景的新方向,这将进一步振兴该领域。《凝聚态物理学年度评论》第13卷预计最终在线出版日期为2022年3月。请参阅http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates用于修订估算。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Thin Film Skyrmionics
In condensed matter physics, magnetic skyrmions, topologically stabilized magnetic solitons, have been discovered in various materials systems, which has intrigued the community in terms of not only fundamental physics but also with respect to engineering applications. In particular, skyrmions in thin films are easily manipulable by electrical means even at room temperature. Concomitantly, a variety of possible applications have been proposed and proof-of-concept devices have been demonstrated. Recently, the field of skyrmion-based electronics has been referred to as skyrmionics and this field has been rapidly growing and extended in multiple directions. This review provides recent progress for skyrmion research in thin film systems and we discuss promising new directions, which will further invigorate the field. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics, Volume 13 is March 2022. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.
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来源期刊
Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics
Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER-
CiteScore
47.40
自引率
0.90%
发文量
27
期刊介绍: Since its inception in 2010, the Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics has been chronicling significant advancements in the field and its related subjects. By highlighting recent developments and offering critical evaluations, the journal actively contributes to the ongoing discourse in condensed matter physics. The latest volume of the journal has transitioned from gated access to open access, facilitated by Annual Reviews' Subscribe to Open initiative. Under this program, all articles are now published under a CC BY license, ensuring broader accessibility and dissemination of knowledge.
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