表演身份和表演关系:社区音乐治疗和青少年心理健康

Pub Date : 2021-05-15 DOI:10.1093/MTP/MIAB004
Elizabeth Mitchell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章探讨了“咖啡屋”,这是一个社区音乐治疗表演活动,每两年在加拿大安大略省西南部的一家青少年心理健康治疗机构举行一次。在本文中,我借鉴叙事探究的技术和理论,调查了7名青少年客户和11名作为表演者和观众参加活动的工作人员的经历和观点。通过半结构化访谈收集数据,并通过定性编码进行分析;与会者的声音在此呈现。在前一篇文章的基础上,我将咖啡馆的成功归功于其参与精神,本文探讨了表演对参与者的音乐和个人身份以及他们与咖啡馆其他人的关系的影响。青年身份中发生的变化和转变与表演环境的关系特征是相互依存的;年轻人自我身份的扩展与工作人员通过目睹他们的表演对这些年轻人的扩展看法密不可分。参与者的叙述不仅验证了身份和关系的交叉方式,还验证了音乐表演对身份和关系影响的独特音乐性。
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Performing Identities and Performing Relationships: Community Music Therapy and Adolescent Mental Health
This article explores the “Coffee House,” a community music therapy performance event held biannually at an adolescent mental health treatment facility in Southwestern Ontario, Canada. In this paper, I draw upon techniques and theory from narrative inquiry in order to investigate the experiences and perspectives of 7 adolescent clients and 11 staff members who participated in the event as performers and audience members. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed through qualitative coding; the participants’ voices are presented here. Building upon a previous article, in which I attribute the Coffee House’s success to its participatory ethos, this article examines the impact of performing upon participants’ musical and personal identities as well as upon their relationships with others at the facility. The shifts and transformations that took place within youths’ identities were interdependent with the relational features of the performance context; expansions in youths’ self-identities were indelibly connected to staff members’ expanded perspectives on these youths, afforded through witnessing their performances. Participants’ narratives validate not only the ways in which identity and relationship intersect, but also the way in which musical performance’s impact upon identity and relationship is uniquely musical.
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