在巴西中部塞拉多地区,猎物的可得性影响了褐斑天螺的饮食

IF 1 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION
G. Michelin, K. Ceron, D. Santana
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引用次数: 9

摘要

猎物在环境中的可用性可能会随季节变化,这些变化应被视为无尾蛛饮食的决定因素。Scinax物种是以节肢动物为食的多面手捕食者,但缺乏关于其饮食与猎物可用性的数据。在这项研究中,我们通过评估其可能的与环境中猎物可获得性相关的一般性饮食来描述褐藻的饮食。我们通过分析在巴西南马托格罗索州坎波格兰德市捕获的48名个体的胃内容物,研究了褐藻的饮食。我们发现了八类猎物,其中最常见和最具代表性的是半翅目。两种最重要猎物的选择性指数在旱季和雨季之间呈反比。猎物的供应情况也因季节而异。这些结果表明,褐藻的猎物组成和饮食存在时间模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prey availability influences the diet of Scinax fuscomarginatus in a Cerrado area, Central Brazil
Prey availability in an environment may change seasonally and these changes should be considered as determinant factors for the diets of anurans. Scinax species are generalist predators that feed on arthropods, but data concernning their diet in relation to prey availability are lacking. In this study, we describe the diet of Scinax fuscomarginatus by evaluating its possibly generalist diet related to prey availability in its environment. We studied the diet of Scinax fuscomarginatus by analysing the stomach contents of 48 individuals captured in the Campo Grande municipality, Mato Grosso do Sul state, Brazil. We found eight prey categories, the most common and most representative being Hemiptera. The selectivity index of the two most important prey varied inversely between dry and wet seasons. Prey availability also varied between seasons. These results suggest a temporal pattern in prey composition and in the diet of Scinax fuscomarginatus.
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来源期刊
Animal Biodiversity and Conservation
Animal Biodiversity and Conservation 农林科学-动物学
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Animal Biodiversity and Conservation (antes Miscel·lània Zoològica) es una revista interdisciplinar, publicada desde 1958 por el Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona. Incluye artículos de investigación empírica y teórica en todas las áreas de la zoología (sistemática, taxonomía, morfología, biogeografía, ecología, etología, fisiología y genética) procedentes de todas las regiones del mundo. La revista presta especial interés a los estudios que planteen un problema nuevo o introduzcan un tema nuevo, con hipòtesis y prediccions claras, y a los trabajos que de una manera u otra tengan relevancia en la biología de la conservación. No se publicaran artículos puramente descriptivos, o artículos faunísticos o corológicos en los que se describa la distribución en el espacio o en el tiempo de los organismes zoológicos.
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