{"title":"传统马其顿邦德鲁克房屋的现代变体","authors":"Gjorgji Dimkov","doi":"10.2298/spat2043044d","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The traditional bondruck system for constructing single-family homes, which\n is one of the most important segments of Macedonian material culture and\n heritage, can create a path for developing and improving contemporary design\n and construction solutions for sustainable architecture in Macedonia. ?he\n classic variant of traditional bondruck has not been of a high enough\n standard over a long period of use, which was also the case even at the time\n when it was a popular building method. Some disadvantages of its classic\n variants such as: the lack of quality materials for external and internal\n processing, inconsistent stability due to technological defects in the wood,\n a low standard and level of physical performance, functional deficiencies\n etc., can be overcome with modern technological solutions, the use of new\n building materials, and the possibility of systematic planning in a market\n economy, combined with the realization that a higher standard of housing is\n needed today. Based on an analysis of traditional Macedonian bondruck, it is\n possible to make a contemporary version of this system with improved quality\n of performance, both of individual elements and of the whole system. This is\n demonstrated by the proposed solution of a reference house in the village of\n Bitushe, built with the traditional bondruck system.","PeriodicalId":38713,"journal":{"name":"Spatium","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Contemporary variant of a traditional Macedonian bondruck house\",\"authors\":\"Gjorgji Dimkov\",\"doi\":\"10.2298/spat2043044d\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The traditional bondruck system for constructing single-family homes, which\\n is one of the most important segments of Macedonian material culture and\\n heritage, can create a path for developing and improving contemporary design\\n and construction solutions for sustainable architecture in Macedonia. ?he\\n classic variant of traditional bondruck has not been of a high enough\\n standard over a long period of use, which was also the case even at the time\\n when it was a popular building method. Some disadvantages of its classic\\n variants such as: the lack of quality materials for external and internal\\n processing, inconsistent stability due to technological defects in the wood,\\n a low standard and level of physical performance, functional deficiencies\\n etc., can be overcome with modern technological solutions, the use of new\\n building materials, and the possibility of systematic planning in a market\\n economy, combined with the realization that a higher standard of housing is\\n needed today. Based on an analysis of traditional Macedonian bondruck, it is\\n possible to make a contemporary version of this system with improved quality\\n of performance, both of individual elements and of the whole system. This is\\n demonstrated by the proposed solution of a reference house in the village of\\n Bitushe, built with the traditional bondruck system.\",\"PeriodicalId\":38713,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Spatium\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-06-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Spatium\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2298/spat2043044d\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Arts and Humanities\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Spatium","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2298/spat2043044d","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Arts and Humanities","Score":null,"Total":0}
Contemporary variant of a traditional Macedonian bondruck house
The traditional bondruck system for constructing single-family homes, which
is one of the most important segments of Macedonian material culture and
heritage, can create a path for developing and improving contemporary design
and construction solutions for sustainable architecture in Macedonia. ?he
classic variant of traditional bondruck has not been of a high enough
standard over a long period of use, which was also the case even at the time
when it was a popular building method. Some disadvantages of its classic
variants such as: the lack of quality materials for external and internal
processing, inconsistent stability due to technological defects in the wood,
a low standard and level of physical performance, functional deficiencies
etc., can be overcome with modern technological solutions, the use of new
building materials, and the possibility of systematic planning in a market
economy, combined with the realization that a higher standard of housing is
needed today. Based on an analysis of traditional Macedonian bondruck, it is
possible to make a contemporary version of this system with improved quality
of performance, both of individual elements and of the whole system. This is
demonstrated by the proposed solution of a reference house in the village of
Bitushe, built with the traditional bondruck system.