Pelješac大桥施工可行性分析中成本效益方法的评估

IF 0.5 Q4 TRANSPORTATION
Hrvoje Baričević, Vlatka Ružić, Mile Perić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在道路基础设施建设的背景下,毫无疑问,新道路的建设导致运输服务质量的提高。一条新的道路促进了它所经过的定居点的发展,并通过新的投资实现了间接的利益。成本效益分析(Cost-benefit analysis, CBA)是一种考虑项目财务回报的方法,大多数关于项目成本和效益的数据都是通过比较详细的财务分析获得的。变化中反映的任何自变量在项目分析中都是固定份额;它是一个关键变量,必须尽可能可靠地进行评估。本文强调了克罗地亚共和国历史性资本项目的实施- Pelješac大桥的建设。基于运输准则的研究表明,在周边和更广泛的地区进行桥梁建设具有显著的优势。人口、经济和社会因素的积极影响正在成倍增加。桥梁建设的经济影响是非常有利的,因为一方面,它们以节省从初级到初级的所有活动的费用来表示。另一方面,它们代表了就业和自然资源的使用和恢复活力方面的多重问题。与预期的更快的经济增长相一致,报价结构将导致服务活动之间的关系发生变化,方向是加强投资,智力服务,旅游及其所有伴随活动等。在考虑的情况下,不可衡量的收益尚未量化,尽管,独立于CBA,其可行性是基本的。这主要是指战略决策中的政治成分,如区域一体化,即实现国家领土完整。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of the cost-benefit method in the feasibility analysis of the Pelješac Bridge construction
In the context of the construction of road infrastructure facilities, there is no doubt that the construction of new roads leads to an increase in the quality of transport services. A new road fosters the development of settlements through which it passes, and indirect benefits are achieved through new investments. Cost-benefit analysis (CBA) as a method involves consideration of a project’s financial returns, and most data on project costs and benefits are obtained through a relatively detailed financial analysis. Any independent variable reflected in the change results in a set share in project analysis; it is a critical variable and must be evaluated as reliably as possible. The implementation of a historical capital project in the Republic of Croatia has been highlighted in this paper – the construction of the Pelješac Bridge. Based on the transport criterion, the research has shown significant advantages achieved by bridge construction in the surrounding and wider area. The positive effects of demographic, economic, and social parameters are multiplying. The economic effects of bridge construction are highly favourable since, on the one hand, they are expressed as benefits in terms of savings on the costs of all activities from primary to quintary. On the other hand, they represent multiplications regarding the use and revitalisation of employment and natural resources. In accordance with the expected faster economic growth, the offer structure will cause a change in the relations within service activities in the direction of strengthening investments, intellectual services, tourism with all of its accompanying activities, etc. In the case considered, non-measurable benefits have not been quantified, although, independently from the CBA, their feasibility is fundamental. Nota bene, this primarily refers to the political component in strategic decision-making, such as the integration of regions, i.e., the achievement of the state territory integrity.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
审稿时长
8 weeks
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