俄罗斯加入后克里米亚领土的法律地位

IF 0.1 Q4 LAW
Leheza Yevhen, D. Pryimachenko, Vita Moroz, Tetiana Pakulova, O. Salo
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引用次数: 3

摘要

研究的目的。本条的目的在于确定克里米亚领土的现行国际法律制度,以便进一步适当论证乌克兰在与俄罗斯联邦的州际争端中的立场。主要内容。研究了外国在一国领土上的各种形式的军事存在,如:占领、征服、部署外国军事基地、吞并等。确定了占领和吞并法律制度及其国际监管的特征。方法论:在分析俄罗斯吞并克里米亚的文献材料的基础上,回顾材料和方法。结论。吞并目前是一种侵略罪,其特征包括单方面宣布国家对不属于该国的领土的主权,以及通过对领土的事实所有权和对这一事实的国际承认使吞并合法化。根据国际法,目前没有通过吞并将领土主权移交给侵略者的法律机制。关键词:吞并、征服、外国军事存在、占领、主权。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Legal status of the territory of Crimea after the accession of Russia
The purpose of the research. The purpose of the article consists in  determination of the current international legal regime of the territory of Crimea for further proper argumentation of Ukraine’s position in interstate disputes with the Russian Federation. Main content. Various forms of foreign military presence on the territory of a state have been studied, such as: occupation, conquest, deployment of foreign military bases, annexation, etc. Determined are signs that characterize the legal regimes of occupation and annexation and their international regulation. Methodology:  Review of materials and methods based on analysis of documentary materials of the annexation of Crimea on the part of Russia. Conclusions. Characteristic features of annexation being currently a kind of aggression crime include unilateral declaration of state sovereignty over a territory which have not been a part of this state, as well as the legitimation of annexation through de facto ownership of a territory and international recognition of this fact. According to the international law, there is currently no legal mechanism for the transfer of sovereignty over territory to an aggressor through annexation. Key words: annexation, conquest, foreign military presence, occupation, sovereignty.
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