植物非编码rna:在发育和胁迫反应中的隐藏角色。

IF 11.4 1区 生物学 Q1 CELL BIOLOGY
Yu Yu, Yuchan Zhang, Xuemei Chen, Yue‐Qin Chen
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引用次数: 176

摘要

真核生物转录组中有很大一部分是由非编码rna (ncRNAs)组成的,这些非编码rna具有很少或没有蛋白质编码能力,但具有功能。多种ncrna,包括小rna和长ncrna (lncrna),通过在转录和转录后水平调节基因表达,在几乎所有生物过程中发挥重要的调节作用。本文综述了植物小rna和lncrna的最新研究进展,重点介绍了它们的生物起源、作用方式、局部和系统运动以及它们在植物发育和环境响应中的作用。还讨论了植物中小rna、lncrna和小肽之间的复杂联系,以及鉴定和研究新型ncrna的挑战。《细胞与发育生物学年度评论》第35卷的最终在线出版日期预计为2019年10月7日。修订后的估计数请参阅http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Plant Noncoding RNAs: Hidden Players in Development and Stress Responses.
A large and significant portion of eukaryotic transcriptomes consists of noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) that have minimal or no protein-coding capacity but are functional. Diverse ncRNAs, including both small RNAs and long ncRNAs (lncRNAs), play essential regulatory roles in almost all biological processes by modulating gene expression at the transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels. In this review, we summarize the current knowledge of plant small RNAs and lncRNAs, with a focus on their biogenesis, modes of action, local and systemic movement, and functions at the nexus of plant development and environmental responses. The complex connections among small RNAs, lncRNAs, and small peptides in plants are also discussed, along with the challenges of identifying and investigating new classes of ncRNAs. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology, Volume 35 is October 7, 2019. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
19.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: The Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology, established in 1985, comprehensively addresses major advancements in cell and developmental biology. Encompassing the structure, function, and organization of cells, as well as the development and evolution of cells in relation to both single and multicellular organisms, the journal explores models and tools of molecular biology. As of the current volume, the journal has transitioned from gated to open access through Annual Reviews' Subscribe to Open program, making all articles published under a CC BY license.
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