限制性住房安置与居住时间:混合分布的潜在类别分析

Q1 Social Sciences

Criminal Justice Policy Review Pub Date : 2023-07-07 DOI:10.1177/08874034231184139

Shi Yan, Kristen M. Zgoba, J. Pizarro

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引用次数: 0

摘要

平均而言，五分之一的被监禁者在监禁期间会在限制性住房中度过一段时间。尽管对RH主题的研究越来越多，但很少有人考虑到被监禁者RH前风险状况的异质性。在本研究中，我们通过估计潜在类别分析（LCA）模型来填补这一空白，以探索新泽西州被监禁者样本之间的异质性。我们的LCA既有二分变量，也有计数变量，我们指定了一个具有logit和Poisson函数形式的模型。然后，我们使用障碍模型研究了潜在群体成员如何预测RH的位置和停留时间。我们确定了一个四组LCA模型，发现有不当行为记录的组更有可能经历RH，并在RH中停留更长时间。先前的犯罪记录对这些RH结果的预测性较差。

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Restrictive Housing Placement and Length of Stay: A Latent Class Analysis With Mixed Distributions

On average, one in five incarcerated persons will spend some time in restrictive housing (RH) during their incarceration. Despite a growing body of research on the topic of RH, few have taken into account the heterogeneity of the incarcerated individuals’ pre-RH risk profiles. In the present study, we fill this gap by estimating a latent class analysis (LCA) model to explore the heterogeneity among a sample of incarcerated individuals in New Jersey. Our LCA has both dichotomous and count variables, and we specified a model with logit and Poisson functional forms. We then examine how the latent group membership predicted RH placement and length of stay using a hurdle model. We identified a four-group LCA model, and found that groups featuring misconduct records were more likely to experience RH and stay longer in RH. Prior criminal records were less predictive of these RH outcomes.

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来源期刊

Criminal Justice Policy Review Social Sciences-Law

CiteScore

3.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Criminal Justice Policy Review (CJPR) is a multidisciplinary journal publishing articles written by scholars and professionals committed to the study of criminal justice policy through experimental and nonexperimental approaches. CJPR is published quarterly and accepts appropriate articles, essays, research notes, interviews, and book reviews. It also provides a forum for special features, which may include invited commentaries, transcripts of significant panels or meetings, position papers, and legislation. To maintain a leadership role in criminal justice policy literature, CJPR will publish articles employing diverse methodologies.