卫生系统和法医调查在证明家庭暴力中的作用

IF 0.4 4区 医学 Q4 Medicine
Toporet N., Padure A., Bondarev A., Glavan P.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

家庭暴力是世界上任何社会和国家最常见的犯罪之一,已达到流行病的程度。国际上已经认识到需要采取全面和多学科的办法来对付这一现象。卫生系统和法医调查在证明家庭暴力方面都起着至关重要的作用。他们的任务是查明家庭暴力受害者,评估其需要,提供必要的照顾,妥善记录暴力行为的后果,报告并将其转介给其他专门服务机构。此外,法医调查的目的是收集各种证据,以证明受害者所指控的情况,从而能够将犯罪者的行为归罪于罪。提交人对一个临床病例进行了详细分析,并强调了医务人员在处理家庭暴力案件时干预不足的后果。医务人员承认并在本案中发现的差距表明,如果卫生系统没有适当的反应,就很难甚至不可能证明家庭暴力犯罪。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Role of the Health System and Forensic Medical Investigations in Proving Domestic Violence
: Domestic violence is one of the most frequent crimes committed in any society and country all over the world, reaching epidemic proportions. The need for a comprehensive and multi-disciplinary approach has been recognized to combat this phenomenon internationally. Both, the health system and the medico-legal investigation have a crucial role in proving domestic violence. Their task is to identify domestic violence victims, evaluate their needs, provide necessary care, properly document the consequences of violent acts, report and refer them to other specialized services. Additionally, the purpose of medico-legal investigations is to collect all kinds of evidence that could prove the circumstances alleged by the victim, thus allowing the incrimination of the perpetrator’s actions. The authors present a detailed analysis of a clinical case and highlight the consequences of an inadequate intervention of medical staff in managing a domestic violence case. The gaps admitted by medical staff and identified in this case show that without a proper response from the health system, it becomes difficult or even impossible to prove the crime of domestic violence.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
25.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Romanian Journal of Legal Medicine, the official publication of the Romanian Legal Medicine Society, is devoted to the publication of the original investigations, observations, scholarly inquiries and reviews in the various branches of the forensic sciences. These include forensic pathology and histochemistry, clinical forensic medicine, medical malpractice, traffic medicine, chemistry, biochemistry, thanatochemistry, clinical and forensic toxicology, alcohology, biology (including the identification of hairs and fibres), the physical sciences, firearms, and document examination, physical anthropology, serology, forensic genetics and paternity (with special emphasis on recent advances in DNA technology and PCR), forensic psychiatry and behavioral sciences, forensic odontology, law and ethics, history of forensic sciences. RJLM also includes similar submissions dealing with forensic-oriented aspects of the social science and the area where science and medicine interact with the law.
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