欧洲西班牙语完成时中的同时性和“现在时”

IF 0.7 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS

Catalan Journal of Linguistics Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI:10.5565/REV/CATJL.244

Susana Azpiazu

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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文在Rojo（1974）和Rojo&Veiga（1999）的描述基础上，讨论了与西班牙语现在完成语有关的“同时性”概念，并试图将其与其他学者提出的其他类似概念联系起来，如Alarcos的“增加现在”（IP）、McCoard的“扩展现在”（XN）和Iatridou等人的“完美时间跨度”（PTS）。尽管并非所有这些术语都指同一个概念，因为它们的局限性取决于它们所使用的各自语言，但它们都有一个共同的概念，即事件和通知完美的言语行为之间存在某种时间上的巧合。我们认为，这种时间上的巧合可以解释西班牙语、葡萄牙语和英语等语言中完美词在时间和方面的差异。

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Simultaneity and “increased present” in the European Spanish perfect

This paper deals with the concept of "simultaneity" in relation to the Spanish Present Perfect based on the descriptions made by Rojo (1974) and Rojo & Veiga (1999), and seeks to link it to other similar concepts proposed by other scholars, such as Alarcos' presente ampliado ("Increased Present" (IP)), McCoard's Extended Now (XN), and Iatridou et al.'s Perfect Time Span (PTS). Although not all these terms refer to the same concept, as their limits depend on the respective languages they account for, they all share the notion that there is some kind of temporal coincidence between the event and the speech act that informs the Perfect. We posit that the way this temporal coincidence is conceived may explain the temporal and aspectual differences between the Perfect in languages such as Spanish, Portuguese and English.

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来源期刊

Catalan Journal of Linguistics LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-

CiteScore

1.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： This journal publishes monographic volumes (under commision) that feature research papers devoted to the formal study of languages. The main purpose of the Catalan Journal of Linguistics (CatJL) is to publish research papers concerned with the structure of particular languages from the wider perspective of a general theory of the human language. Grown out of its predecessor, the Catalan Working Papers in Linguistics (CatWPL), this yearly publication is made possible thanks to the cooperation of the Centre de Lingüística Teòrica of the UAB with the Institut Interuniversitari de Filologia Valenciana.