在复杂流体中游泳

IF 14.3 1区物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER

Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI:10.1146/annurev-conmatphys-040821-112149

S. Spagnolie, Patrick T. Underhill

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引用次数: 8

摘要

我们回顾了有关在复杂流体中游泳的文献。通过将游泳者的长度和时间尺度与附近障碍物的长度和时尺度进行比较，提出了一种分类方法，从刚性或软约束边界延伸到赋予大体积流体复杂应力的分子。分类中的第三个维度是游泳者的浓度，它包含了纯粹由游泳生物体的集体运动产生的复杂流体。对于我们确定的八个系统类别中的每一个，我们都提供了背景并描述了现代研究结果。尽管几十年来，一些课程受到了极大的关注，但其他课程仍然是未知的领域，仍在等待探索。《凝聚态物理学年度评论》第14卷预计最终在线出版日期为2023年3月。请参阅http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates用于修订估算。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Swimming in Complex Fluids

We review the literature on swimming in complex fluids. A classification is proposed by comparing the length and timescales of a swimmer with those of nearby obstacles, interpreted broadly, extending from rigid or soft confining boundaries to molecules that confer the bulk fluid with complex stresses. A third dimension in the classification is the concentration of swimmers, which incorporates fluids whose complexity arises purely by the collective motion of swimming organisms. For each of the eight system classes that we identify, we provide a background and describe modern research findings. Although some classes have seen a great deal of attention for decades, others remain uncharted waters still open and awaiting exploration. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics, Volume 14 is March 2023. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.

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来源期刊

Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER-

CiteScore

47.40

自引率

0.90%

发文量

期刊介绍： Since its inception in 2010, the Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics has been chronicling significant advancements in the field and its related subjects. By highlighting recent developments and offering critical evaluations, the journal actively contributes to the ongoing discourse in condensed matter physics. The latest volume of the journal has transitioned from gated access to open access, facilitated by Annual Reviews' Subscribe to Open initiative. Under this program, all articles are now published under a CC BY license, ensuring broader accessibility and dissemination of knowledge.