消费者在网上购物时的保护

Q3 Arts and Humanities
A. Padalka, A. Gribincea, Iryna M. Lesik, O. Semenda, O. Barabash
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引用次数: 3

摘要

考虑到现代技术在全球的广泛使用,互联网作为交易平台越来越受欢迎。这就是为什么通过互联网购买商品时保护消费者权利的必要性不断增长的原因。作者特别考虑了在乌克兰和摩尔多瓦的网上商店购买商品时消费者权利的实施问题。研究表明,乌克兰和摩尔多瓦在互联网贸易领域取得了巨大的发展,在全球新冠肺炎大流行和实施封锁的背景下,这一发展速度进一步加快。在这方面,遵守互联网上的消费者权利的问题是当今极为相关的。在研究网络购物消费者保护问题时,笔者采用形式化和逻辑性的方法,确定主要概念的内容,将材料系统化,并在主题框架内得出概括性结论。比较法律方法有助于确定趋势,并比较乌克兰立法和摩尔多瓦共和国立法在保护消费者在互联网上购买商品方面的情况。根据研究结果,保护通过互联网购买商品的消费者权利的立法框架应成为世界各国的优先领域之一。关于乌克兰和摩尔多瓦在这一领域的立法,应该指出的是,鉴于乌克兰和摩尔多瓦有欧洲一体化的愿望,特别是反映在2014年乌克兰与欧盟(欧盟)的联系国协定的批准,以及2014年摩尔多瓦与欧盟的联系国协定,以及这些国家作出的使立法符合欧盟惯例的承诺,在这方面,重要的是使国家立法与欧盟标准相协调。此外,采用保护通过互联网购买的消费者权利的概念对乌克兰来说也很重要
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Consumer protection when purchasing goods on the Internet
Considering the global spread of the use of modern technologies, the Internet is increasingly gaining popularity as a platform for trading. That is why the need to protect consumer rights when buying goods via the Internet keeps growing. In particular, the author considers the problem of implementing consumer rights when purchasing goods in online stores in Ukraine and Moldova. The study showed that Ukraine and Moldova are gaining huge rates of development in the internet trade sector, which is further intensified in the context of the global COVID-19 pandemic and the introduction of lockdown. In this regard, the issue of compliance with consumer rights on the Internet is extremely relevant today. When studying the issue of consumer protection upon purchasing goods on the Internet, the author used a formal and logical method to determine the content of the main concepts, systematise the material, and obtain generalising conclusions within the framework of the subject matter. The comparative legal method helped identify trends and compare the legislation of Ukraine and the legislation of the Republic of Moldova in the context of consumer protection when purchasing goods on the Internet. According to the findings of the study, the legislative framework in the area of protecting the rights of consumers who purchase goods via the internet should be one of the priority areas of the world’s states. With regard to the legislation of Ukraine and Moldova in this area, it should be noted that given that Ukraine and Moldova have European integration aspirations, which in particular is reflected in the ratification of the Association Agreement between Ukraine and the EU (European Union) of 2014, as well as the Association Agreement between Moldova and the EU of 2014, and the commitments made by these states to bring the legislation into line with the EU acquis, it is important to harmonise national legislation with EU standards in this area. In addition, the adoption of the concept of protecting the rights of consumers who purchase via the Internet is also important for Ukraine
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