在当代罗马尼亚语中,形容词Tough的最高级后跟Supin:一致和形容词位置的问题

IF 0.1 4区 文学 0 LITERATURE, ROMANCE
Reidar Veland
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在当代罗马尼亚语中,形容词tough class与动词supine相结合被认为是不变的。这篇文章使用语料库数据来表明,虽然这对于普通形式的形容词来说总体上是正确的,但对于最高级来说却不是这样,最高级在超过40%的情况下与它们所指的名词一致。研究还表明,最高级强硬形容词在名前位置出现的频率远高于普通形式的强硬形容词。然而,它们通常更倾向于出现在主名词之后,而不是最高级。问题中的最高级也可以围绕它们所修饰的名词分开,就像其他带有补语的最高级结构一样。然而,这种类型的AP有一个独特的特点,即普通形式的强硬形容词出现在名词前面,后面跟着平卧补语。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Le Superlatif des Adjectifs Tough Suivis d'un Supin en Roumain Contemporain: Problèmes D'Accord et de Position Adnominale
In contemporary Romanian, adjectives of the tough class combined with a verbal supine are said to be invariable . This article uses corpus data to show that while this is on the whole true for adjectives in the plain form, it is not true for superlatives, which agree with the noun they refer to in more than 40 per cent of the cases . It is also shown that superlative tough adjectives occur much more often in prenominal position than do tough adjectives in the plain form . They are, however, more prone to appear after the head noun than superlatives in general . Superlatives of the type in question can also split around the noun they modify, as can other types of superlative constructions with a complement . The possibility for a tough adjective in the plain form to appear before the noun when followed by a supine complement is, however, a unique feature for this type of AP.
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来源期刊
ROMANISCHE FORSCHUNGEN
ROMANISCHE FORSCHUNGEN LITERATURE, ROMANCE-
CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
27
期刊介绍: Die Romanischen Forschungen sind eine der ältesten deutschen Fachzeitschriften. Ihr Gegenstand sind die romanischen Sprachen, Literaturen und Kulturen von den Anfängen bis zur Gegenwart. Herausgeber und Beirat pflegen die Verbindung von Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft und bevorzugen Beiträge und Rezensionen mit einer gesamtromanischen Fragestellung. Die Publikationssprachen sind außer allen romanischen Sprachen das Deutsche und Englische. Die hohe Qualität der Beiträge wird durch ein strenges peer-review-Verfahren gewährleistet.
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