出租车司机及其车费:连接生态的时间结构

IF 4.1 1区 社会学 Q1 SOCIOLOGY
Marcin Serafin
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引用次数: 8

摘要

作者认为,在华沙出租车司机和车费之间明显的随机性互动背后是一种时间结构。为了捕捉这种时间结构,作者引入了链接生态学的概念。他认为,华沙出租车市场是一个由宗教时间、国家时间和家庭时间构成的连接生态。然后,作者把重点放在了等待时间上,认为它也构成了出租车司机和乘客之间的互动。作者提出了一个过程性的论点,即等待时间已经被后社会主义转型所重构,但这只是因为这种转型已经通过出租车司机应对社会空间中重复和独特事件的防御和适应策略而不断编码。作者的结论是,连接生态是社会过程中反复出现的结构,它们构成了全球化、金融化和媒体化的支柱。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cabdrivers and Their Fares: Temporal Structures of a Linking Ecology
The author argues that behind the apparent randomness of interactions between cabdrivers and their fares in Warsaw is a temporal structure. To capture this temporal structure, the author introduces the notion of a linking ecology. He argues that the Warsaw taxi market is a linking ecology, which is structured by religious time, state time, and family time. The author then focuses on waiting time, arguing that it too structures the interactions between cabdrivers and their fares. The author makes a processual argument that waiting time has been restructured by the postsocialist transformation, but only because this transformation has been continually encoded through the defensive and adaptive strategies of cabdrivers responding to the repetitive and unique events located across the social space. The author concludes with the claim that linking ecologies are a recurring structure of the social process and that they form the backbone of globalization, financialization, and mediatization.
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来源期刊
Sociological Theory
Sociological Theory SOCIOLOGY-
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
6.80%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: Published for the American Sociological Association, this important journal covers the full range of sociological theory - from ethnomethodology to world systems analysis, from commentaries on the classics to the latest cutting-edge ideas, and from re-examinations of neglected theorists to metatheoretical inquiries. Its themes and contributions are interdisciplinary, its orientation pluralistic, its pages open to commentary and debate. Renowned for publishing the best international research and scholarship, Sociological Theory is essential reading for sociologists and social theorists alike.
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