音频描述在言语交际障碍治疗中的价值

IF 0.4 Q4 LINGUISTICS
M. Zabrocka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在介绍音频描述(AD)作为一种有效工具的潜力,以支持发育障碍儿童的语言和社会交际技能。它为语言治疗师和父母提供了关于他们对AD的期望,以及他们如何在与孩子的日常工作中使用它的信息。它也可以作为一套指导方针,为广告创作者使他们的产品更有效。在文章中组装的考虑是基于文献综述。在儿童语言治疗过程中需要纠正的各种问题的背景下,提出了关于AD的可能用途的评论;它们的范围从发音不正确,到听觉处理障碍等听力问题,再到发育障碍,如自闭症谱系障碍(ASD),其特征是社交互动困难和重复行为,包括假装玩耍。现有的证据证明,视听(AV)材料是一个有吸引力的起点与孩子的练习。反过来,视频建模已被证明是治疗ASD患者的最佳工具之一,可以更好地理解人际互动。因此,带有AD音轨的视听材料本身就被认为是提高儿童信息处理能力的工具,它需要展示出掌握交际能力的类似价值。AD是一种有效的语言治疗工具。然而,为了以有用的方式满足从业人员、护理人员和受益人的需要,必须对其内容和形式进行精心准备。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The value of audio description for the therapy of speech-communicative disorders
The article aims at presenting the potential of audio description (AD) as an efficient tool to support the speech-language and social-communicative skills of children with developmental disorders. It includes information for both speech therapists and parents on what they may expect from AD, and how they can use it in their everyday work with children. It may also serve as a set of guidelines for AD creators for making their products more effective. The considerations assembled in the article are based on a literature review. Remarks on the possible uses of AD are presented in the context of various problems to be remedied during speech therapy of a child; they range from incorrect articulation of sounds, through hearing problems such as auditory processing disorder, to developmental disabilities, such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD) characterized by difficulties with social interaction and repetitive behaviors including pretending play. The existing evidence proves that audiovisual (AV) materials are an attractive starting point for exercises with a child. Video-modeling, in turn, has proven to be one of the best tools for therapy of individuals with ASD, allowing for better understanding of interpersonal interactions. Therefore, AV materials accompanied with an AD track – which itself is perceived as a tool for enhancing information processing by children – need to demonstrate similar value for mastering communicative competences. AD can be an effective tool in speech therapy. However, to meet the needs of practitioners, caregivers and beneficiaries in a useful manner, it must be prepared with care regarding both its content and form.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
33.30%
发文量
34
审稿时长
12 weeks
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