以大黄姜为原料生产生物乙醇的研究

IF 0.4 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
E. Díaz, Salma Rosa Quinto Solis
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引用次数: 2

摘要

简介:本出版物是题为“从Bore生产生物乙醇”的研究成果,于2016年在哥伦比亚国立大学Medellín开发。目的:通过使用从Bore植物(Alocasia macrorhiza)中获得的生物乙醇的90:10燃料-乙醇混合物来减少汽油燃烧产生的气体排放。方法:获得乙醇的过程包括对原料进行预处理,包括清洗和脱壳、液化、预干燥、预切碎、干燥、粉碎和筛选,然后使用酿酒酵母进行微生物发酵。结论:在90:10的混合燃料中加入生物乙醇可以提高燃料的质量,因为混合燃料中的氧气改善了燃烧。通过本研究,我们得出结论:大黄菌(Alocasia macorrhiza)是一种很有前途的原料,淀粉含量最高,用酿酒酵母发酵效果较好。独创性:提供一种新的未知原料,用于生产与汽油混合的生物乙醇。限制:普遍缺乏对这种植物的知识,通常被称为杂草,除了与它在生物乙醇生产中的使用有关的参考文献很少。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Production of Bioethanol from Bore (Alocasia macrorrhiza)
Introduction: This publication is the product of research entitled “Production of Bioethanol from Bore” developed in the year 2016 at the National University of Colombia in Medellín, Colombia. Objective: To reduce the emissions of gases produced by the combustion of petrol by use of a 90:10 fuel-ethanol mixture from the bioethanol obtained from the Bore plant (Alocasia macrorrhiza). Methodology: The process for obtaining ethanol involves pretreatment of the raw material through washing and husking, liquefied, pre-drying, pre-shredding, drying, crushing and sifting and later a microbial fermentation using the Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Conclusions: The admixtures of bioethanol in 90:10 fuel-bioethanol mixtures generated an increase in the quality of the fuel, due to the oxygen present in the mixture which improves the combustion. Following this work, it is concluded that Bore (Alocasia macrorrhiza) is a promising raw material in the production of a bioethanol with the highest concentrations of starch and better results from fermentation with Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Originality: To provide a new unknown raw material to produce a bioethanol destined for mixtures with gasoline. Limitations: The general lack of knowledge of the plant, commonly called a weed, in addition to few references related to its use in the production of bioethanol.
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来源期刊
Ingenieria Solidaria
Ingenieria Solidaria ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
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